C++实现给出初始余额，返回利率及存期，计算出到期时的余额。要求要将余额记录为两个int值，一个用于美元，一个用于美分，并将利率作为小数而非百分数来存储。

  实现给出初始余额，返回利率及存期，计算出到期时的余额。要求要将余额记录为两个int值，一个用于美元，一个用于美分，并将利率作为小数而非百分数来存储。
  其具体实现代码如下：

#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;

class CDAccount
{
public:
 CDAccount();
 CDAccount(double dparts,double cparts,double rate, int term1);
 double getBanlance();
 double getRate();
 int getTerm();
 void update();
 void output(ostream &outs);
 
private:
 double interestRate;
 int term;
 double dollarParts;
 double centParts;
 double fraction(double percent);
};
CDAccount::CDAccount()
{
 dollarParts = 0;
 centParts = 0;
 interestRate = 0;
 term = 0; 
}
CDAccount::CDAccount(double dparts,double cparts,double rate, int term1)
{
 dollarParts = dparts;
 centParts = cparts;
 interestRate = fraction(rate);
 term = term1;
}
double CDAccount::getRate()
{
 return interestRate;
}

int  CDAccount::getTerm()
{
 return term;
}
double CDAccount::fraction(double percent)
{
	return (percent/100.0);
}
void CDAccount::update()
{
	double balance = getBanlance();
	balance = balance+balance*interestRate*term;
	dollarParts =  static_cast<int>(floor(balance));
	centParts = static_cast<int>(floor(balance - dollarParts)*100);
	cout<<"到期时余额的整数美元部分为："<<dollarParts<<endl; 
	cout<<"到期时余额的整数美分部分为："<<centParts<<endl; 
}
double CDAccount::getBanlance()
{
    return (dollarParts + centParts*0.01);
}
void CDAccount::output(ostream& outs)
{
	outs.setf(ios::fixed);
	outs.setf(ios::showpoint);
	outs.precision(2);
	outs<<"账户余额为："<<getBanlance()<<endl;
	outs<<"账户利率为："<<getRate()<<endl;
}
int main()
{
 CDAccount account1(10,0,10,1),account2;
 account1.update();
 cout<<"account1 initialized as follows: \n" ;
 account1.output(cout);
 cout<<"account2 initialized as follows: \n" ;
 account2.output(cout);
 return 0;
}