Python类的关系(学习笔记)

类间关系-依赖

relationship.py
import datetime


class Project:
    def __init__(self, name, team, start_date):
        self.name = name
        self.team = team
        self.start_date = start_name


    def _repr__(self):
        return f'<Project: {self.name}>'


class Developer:
    def __init__(self, name, skills):
        self.name = name
        self.skills = skills


    def __repr__(self):
        return f'<Developer : {self.name}>'


    def develop_project(self, project):
        print(f'{self.name}正在参与开发项目：{project}')


if __name__ == '__main__':
    d = Developer('Tom', ['Python', 'SQL', 'Flask'])
    print(d)
    proj = Project('OA', 'DEV02', date(2020,1,1))
    d.develop_project(proj)

类间关系-关联

class Department:
    def __init__(self, name, manager, tel):
        self.name = name
        self.manager. manager
        self.tel = tel


    def __repr__(self):
        return f'<Department : {self.name}>'


class Developer:
    def __init__(self,department , name, skills):
        self.department = department
        self.name = name
        self.skills = skills
    

    def __repr__(self):
        return f'<Developer : {self.name}>'



    def develop_project(self, project):
        print(f'{self.name}正在参与开发项目：{project}')


if __name__ == '__main__':
    dpt = Department('技术部', 'Mike', '010-88889999')
    d = Developer(dpt, 'Tom', ['Python', 'Flask'])


    print(dpt)
    print(d)
    print(d.department.tel)

类间关系-聚合

class Department:
    def __init__(self, name, manager, tel):
        self.name = name
        self.manager. manager
        self.tel = tel
        self.employees = []



    def __repr__(self):
        return f'<Department : {self.name}>'




class Developer:
    def __init__(self,department , name, skills):
        self.department = department
        self.name = name
        self.skills = skills
        self.department.employees.append(self)


    def __repr__(self):
        return f'<Developer : {self.name}>'



    def develop_project(self, project):
        print(f'{self.name}正在参与开发项目：{project}')

if __name__ == '__main__':
    dpt = Department('技术部', 'Mike', '010-88889999')
    d = Developer(dpt, 'Tom', ['Python', 'Flask'])
    d2 = Developer(dep. 'Jerry', ['Django', 'MongoDB'])
    
    print(dpt.employees)