Hbase基本命令使用

HBase – Hadoop Database，是一个高可靠性、高性能、面向列、可伸缩的分布式存储系统，利用HBase技术可在廉价PC Server上搭建起大规模结构化存储集群。
HBase是Google Bigtable的开源实现，类似Google Bigtable利用GFS作为其文件存储系统，HBase利用Hadoop HDFS作为其文件存储系统；Google运行MapReduce来处理Bigtable中的海量数据，HBase同样利用Hadoop MapReduce来处理HBase中的海量数据；Google Bigtable利用 Chubby作为协同服务，HBase利用Zookeeper作为对应。

1、创建一个User 并且有一个info列

hbase(main):001:0> create 'User','info'
0 row(s) in 2.5350 seconds

=> Hbase::Table - User

2、查看所有表 list

hbase(main):002:0> list
TABLE
COMPANY
STOCK
SYSTEM:CATALOG
SYSTEM:FUNCTION
SYSTEM:LOG
SYSTEM:MUTEX
SYSTEM:SEQUENCE
SYSTEM:STATS
US_POPULATION
User
WOWO
customers
hbase_11
student
14 row(s) in 0.0210 seconds

=> ["COMPANY", "STOCK", "SYSTEM:CATALOG", "SYSTEM:FUNCTION", "SYSTEM:LOG", "SYSTEM:MUTEX", "SYSTEM:SEQUENCE", "SYSTEM:STATS", "US_POPULATION", "User", "WOWO", "customers", "hbase_11", "student"]

3、查看表详情 describe desc

hbase(main):003:0> describe 'User'
Table User is ENABLED
User
COLUMN FAMILIES DESCRIPTION
{NAME => 'info', BLOOMFILTER => 'ROW', VERSIONS => '1', IN_MEMORY => 'false', KEEP_DELETED_CELLS => 'FALSE', DATA_BLOCK_ENCODING => 'NONE'
, TTL => 'FOREVER', COMPRESSION => 'NONE', MIN_VERSIONS => '0', BLOCKCACHE => 'true', BLOCKSIZE => '65536', REPLICATION_SCOPE => '0'}
1 row(s) in 0.1030 seconds


hbase(main):004:0> desc 'User'
Table User is ENABLED
User
COLUMN FAMILIES DESCRIPTION
{NAME => 'info', BLOOMFILTER => 'ROW', VERS