为此,将GROUP_CONCAT()与GROUP BY一起使用。在这里,GROUP_CONCAT()用于将来自多行的数据连接到一个字段中。
让我们首先创建一个表-create table DemoTable
(
PlayerId int,
ListOfPlayerName varchar(30)
);
使用插入命令在表中插入一些记录-insert into DemoTable values(100,'Chris');
insert into DemoTable values(101,'David');
insert into DemoTable values(100,'Bob');
insert into DemoTable values(100,'Sam');
insert into DemoTable values(102,'Carol');
insert into DemoTable values(101,'Tom');
insert into DemoTable values(102,'John');
使用select语句显示表中的所有记录-select *from DemoTable;
这将产生以下输出-+----------+------------------+
| PlayerId | ListOfPlayerName |
+----------+------------------+
| 100 | Chris |
| 101 | David |
| 100 | Bob |
| 100 | Sam |
| 102 | Carol |
| 101 | Tom |
| 102 | John |
+----------+------------------+
7 rows in set (0.00 sec)
以下是按一列分组并用分隔符显示另一列的结果的查询-select PlayerId,group_concat(ListOfPlayerName separator '/') as AllPlayerNameWithSameId from DemoTable
group by PlayerId;
这将产生以下输出-+----------+-------------------------+
| PlayerId | AllPlayerNameWithSameId |
+----------+-------------------------+
| 100 | Chris/Bob/Sam |
| 101 | David/Tom |
| 102 | Carol/John |
+----------+-------------------------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)