ios java des解密_iOS 实现DES算法加密&解密

常用的加密方式很多，比如MD5,SHA，DES，AES，RSA等，主要分为两类，对称加密如DES，AES，非对称加密RSA,MD5,SHA，此外,MD5与SHA加密不可逆。

RSA加密比较安全，但是密文比较长，此外，HTTPS传输本身使用了RSA算法，这里我们主要用用DES加密一下缓存数据。

网上找了DES加密解密的算法。

/*字符串加密

*参数

*plainText : 加密明文

*key : 密钥 64位

*/

- (NSString *) encryptUseDES:(NSString *)plainText key:(NSString *)key

{

NSString *ciphertext = nil;

const charchar *textBytes = [plainText UTF8String];

NSUInteger dataLength = [plainText length];

size_t bufferPtrSize = (dataLength + kCCBlockSizeDES) & ~(kCCBlockSizeDES - 1);

unsigned char* buffer = (unsigned charchar *)malloc(bufferPtrSize);;

memset(buffer, 0, bufferPtrSize);

Byte iv[] = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8};

size_t numBytesEncrypted = 0;

CCCryptorStatus cryptStatus = CCCrypt(kCCEncrypt, kCCAlgorithmDES,

kCCOptionPKCS7Padding,

[key UTF8String], kCCKeySizeDES,

iv,

textBytes, dataLength,

buffer, bufferPtrSize,

&numBytesEncrypted);

if (cryptStatus == kCCSuccess) {

NSData *data = [NSData dataWithBytes:buffer length:(NSUInteger)numBytesEncrypted];

ciphertext = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:[data base64EncodedDataWithOptions:0] encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

}

free(buffer);

return ciphertext;

}

//解密

- (NSString *) decryptUseDES:(NSString*)cipherText key:(NSString*)key

{

NSData* cipherData = [[NSData alloc] initWithBase64EncodedString:cipherText options:0];

NSUInteger dataLength = [cipherText length];

size_t bufferPtrSize = (dataLength + kCCBlockSizeDES) & ~(kCCBlockSizeDES - 1);

unsigned char* buffer = (unsigned charchar *)malloc(bufferPtrSize);;

memset(buffer, 0, bufferPtrSize);

size_t numBytesDecrypted = 0;

Byte iv[] = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8};

CCCryptorStatus cryptStatus = CCCrypt(kCCDecrypt,

kCCAlgorithmDES,

kCCOptionPKCS7Padding,

[key UTF8String],

kCCKeySizeDES,

iv,

[cipherData bytes],

[cipherData length],

buffer,

bufferPtrSize,

&numBytesDecrypted);

NSString* plainText = nil;

if (cryptStatus == kCCSuccess) {

NSData* data = [NSData dataWithBytes:buffer length:(NSUInteger)numBytesDecrypted];

plainText = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

}

free(buffer);

return plainText;

}