rsa数字签名算法c语言,数字签名算法RSA

package signature;

import java.security.InvalidKeyException;

import java.security.KeyFactory;

import java.security.KeyPair;

import java.security.KeyPairGenerator;

import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

import java.security.PrivateKey;

import java.security.PublicKey;

import java.security.Signature;

import java.security.SignatureException;

import java.security.interfaces.RSAPrivateKey;

import java.security.interfaces.RSAPublicKey;

import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;

import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;

import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;

import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Hex;

public class RSA {

private static String src = "邓贵坤";

public static void main(String[] args) {

RSAj();

}

public static void RSAj(){

try {

//初始化签名

KeyPairGenerator keyPairGenerator = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");

keyPairGenerator.initialize(512);

KeyPair keyPair = keyPairGenerator.generateKeyPair();

RSAPublicKey rsaPublicKey = (RSAPublicKey) keyPair.getPublic();//公钥

RSAPrivateKey rsaPrivateKey = (RSAPrivateKey) keyPair.getPrivate();//秘钥

//执行签名

PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8EncodedKeySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(rsaPrivateKey.getEncoded());

KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");

PrivateKey privateKey = keyFactory.generatePrivate(pkcs8EncodedKeySpec);

Signature signature = Signature.getInstance("MD5withRSA");

signature.initSign(privateKey);

signature.update(src.getBytes());

byte[] result = signature.sign();//使用私钥进行签名

System.out.println("jdk RSA签名" + Hex.encodeHexString(result));

//验证签名

X509EncodedKeySpec x509EncodedKeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(rsaPublicKey.getEncoded());

keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");

PublicKey publicKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(x509EncodedKeySpec);

signature = Signature.getInstance("MD5withRSA");

signature.initVerify(publicKey);

signature.update(src.getBytes());

boolean bool = signature.verify(result);//使用公钥进行验证

System.out.println("jdk RSA 签名" + bool);

} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (InvalidKeySpecException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (SignatureException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

①发送方构建密钥对

②将秘钥公布给伙伴

③使用私钥签名

④将签名和数据发送给伙伴

⑤伙伴使用公钥签名验证数据