java++新建map_当我创建对象的新实例作为键时，Java HashMap.get（）返回null

小编典典

为了在上面详细说明我的评论，您的Point类应该实现哈希码，并且应如下所示：(存在许多实现，这只是一个可行的实现)假设实例的变量为x和y。

public boolean equals(Object o) {

if (this == o) return true;

if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;

Point point = (Point) o;

if (x != point.x) return false;

if (y != point.y) return false;

return true;

}

public int hashCode() {

int result = x;

result = 31 * result + y;

return result;

}

否则，如果您不重写这些方法，则ObjectJavadoc可以很好地说明您的问题：

As much as is reasonably practical, the hashCode method defined by

* class {@code Object} does return distinct integers for distinct

* objects. (This is typically implemented by converting the internal

* address of the object into an integer, but this implementation

* technique is not required by the

* Java^TM programming language.)

*

* @return a hash code value for this object.

* @see java.lang.Object#equals(java.lang.Object)

* @see java.lang.System#identityHashCode

*/

public native int hashCode();

因此，new Point(1,2)将不会被视为等于new Point(1,2)，因此永远不会从中检索到Map。

2020-11-01