python urllib2下载文件 是否成功_python urllib2文件发送问题

我刚读了尼姆罗德姆提到的问题。一个答案提到了海报模块。

这个模块可以进行multipart/form-data编码，因此如果向您的项目添加另一个依赖项不是问题，我将使用poster模块。

这并不像它应该的那么简单。有一个代码片段漂浮在网上，我用它来编写代码，它起到了作用。你可能要根据自己的需要调整它。class RequestWithMethod(urllib2.Request):

def __init__(self, method, *args, **kwargs):

self._method = method

urllib2.Request.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)

def get_method(self):

return self._method

class RestRequest(object):

def __init__(self, base_url):

self.base_url = base_url

def request(self, url, method, headers={"Accept" : "application/json"}, data=None, json_response=True):

request = RequestWithMethod(url='{0}{1}{2}'.format(self.base_url, root_url(), url),

method=method,

headers=headers)

if data != None:

data = urllib.urlencode(data)

response = urllib2.urlopen(request, data=data).read()

if json_response:

return from_json(response)

else:

return response

def GET(self, url, **kwargs):

return self.request(url, 'GET', **kwargs)

def POST(self, url, **kwargs):

return self.request(url, 'POST', **kwargs)

def POST_FILE(self, url, file, headers={"Accept" : "application/json"}, data={}, **kwargs):

content_type, body = encode_multipart_formdata(data, file)

headers['Content-type'] = content_type

headers['Content-length'] = str(len(body))

request = RequestWithMethod(url='{0}{1}{2}'.format(self.base_url, root_url(), url),

data=body,

method='POST',

headers=headers)

return from_json(urllib2.urlopen(request).read())

def PUT(self, url, **kwargs):

return self.request(url, 'PUT', **kwargs)

def DELETE(self, url, **kwargs):

return self.request(url, 'DELETE', **kwargs)

def encode_multipart_formdata(data, file):

boundary = ' ThIs_Is_tHe_bouNdaRY_$'

L = []

for key, value in data.items():

L.append(' ' + boundary)

L.append('Content-Disposition: form-data; name="{0}"'.format(key))

L.append('')

L.append(value)

key, filename, value = file

L.append(' ' + boundary)

L.append('Content-Disposition: form-data; name="{0}"; filename="{1}"'.format(key, filename))

content_type = mimetypes.guess_type(filename)[0] or 'application/octet-stream'

L.append('Content-Type: {0}'.format(content_type))

L.append('')

L.append(value)

L.append(' ' + boundary + ' ')

L.append('')

body = '\r\n'.join(L)

content_type = 'multipart/form-data; boundary={0}'.format(boundary)

return content_type, body