java struts2图片上传_Struts2实现图片上传功能

项目整体目录结构

1、搭建Struts2框架

(1)导入Struts2相关jar包

(2)配置web.xml文件

1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

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3 xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"

4 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

5 xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee6 http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">

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9 struts2

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11 org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher12

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16 struts2

17 /*

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20 index.jsp

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(3)配置struts.xml文件

1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

2 "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"4 "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">

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18 class="com.broadengate.struts.UploadAction">

19 /uploadResult.jsp

20 /index.jsp

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2、index.jsp上传功能页面代码

要注意第6行，引入了struts2的tags的uri，否则tomcat不认识<...>标签

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3 String path =request.getContextPath();4 String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";5 %>

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My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page

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username

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password

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file

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50 functionaddMore()51 {52 var td = document.getElementById("more");53

54 var br = document.createElement("br");55 var input = document.createElement("input");56 var button = document.createElement("input");57

58 input.type = "file";59 input.name = "file";60

61 button.type = "button";62 button.value = "Remove";63

64 button.onclick = function()65 {66 td.removeChild(br);67 td.removeChild(input);68 td.removeChild(button);69 }70 td.appendChild(br);71 td.appendChild(input);72 td.appendChild(button);73 }74

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3、UploadAction.java，在struts.xml中配置的用于响应index.jsp页面中form的action属性的对应类

1 packagecom.broadengate.struts;2

3 importjava.io.File;4 importjava.io.FileInputStream;5 importjava.io.FileOutputStream;6 importjava.io.InputStream;7 importjava.io.OutputStream;8 importjava.util.ArrayList;9 importjava.util.List;10

11 importorg.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;12

13 importcom.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;14

15 public class UploadAction extendsActionSupport {16 privateString username;17

18 privateString password;19

20 private Listfile;21

22 private ListfileFileName;23

24 private ListfileContentType;25

26 private ListdataUrl;27

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29 @Override30 public String execute() throwsException {31 dataUrl = new ArrayList();32 //�ļ����·��

33 String imgpath = "upload/";34 for (int i = 0; i < file.size(); ++i) {35 InputStream is = newFileInputStream(file.get(i));36

37 String path = ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("/");38 System.out.println(path);39 //String root = "D:\\";

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41 dataUrl.add(imgpath+this.getFileFileName().get(i));42 File destFile = new File(path+imgpath, this.getFileFileName().get(i));43

44 OutputStream os = newFileOutputStream(destFile);45

46 byte[] buffer = new byte[400];47

48 int length = 0;49

50 while ((length = is.read(buffer)) > 0) {51 os.write(buffer, 0, length);52 }53

54 is.close();55

56 os.close();57 }58 returnSUCCESS;59 }60

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64 publicString getUsername() {65 returnusername;66 }67

68 public voidsetUsername(String username) {69 this.username =username;70 }71

72 publicString getPassword() {73 returnpassword;74 }75

76 public ListgetDataUrl() {77 returndataUrl;78 }79

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83 public void setDataUrl(ListdataUrl) {84 this.dataUrl =dataUrl;85 }86

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90 public voidsetPassword(String password) {91 this.password =password;92 }93

94 public ListgetFile() {95 returnfile;96 }97

98 public void setFile(Listfile) {99 this.file =file;100 }101

102 public ListgetFileFileName() {103 returnfileFileName;104 }105

106 public void setFileFileName(ListfileFileName) {107 this.fileFileName =fileFileName;108 }109

110 public ListgetFileContentType() {111 returnfileContentType;112 }113

114 public void setFileContentType(ListfileContentType) {115 this.fileContentType =fileContentType;116 }117 }

4、显示上传结果页面uploadResult.jsp

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2 pageEncoding="GB18030"%>

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4 String path =request.getContextPath();5 String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";6 %>

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Insert title here

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18 username:

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20 password:

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22 file:

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5、我的Tomcat安装在D盘，要在“D:\Tomcat6.0\webapps\MyUpload”文件夹下新建一个upload文件夹，否则运行会报错，提示找不到路径，这个功能也可以在代码中添加。下边是运行效果：

(1)上传页面

(2)结果显示

ps：第一行的路径是写程序时做测试用的，没有实际意义。