windows下cmd升级pip出错怎么解决？

在windows下cmd升级pip出错：

Collecting pip
Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\pip\basecommand.py", line 215, in main
    status = self.run(options, args)
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\pip\commands\install.py", line 324, in run
    requirement_set.prepare_files(finder)
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\pip\req\req_set.py", line 380, in prepare_files
    ignore_dependencies=self.ignore_dependencies))
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\pip\req\req_set.py", line 620, in _prepare_file
    session=self.session, hashes=hashes)
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\pip\download.py", line 821, in unpack_url
    hashes=hashes
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\pip\download.py", line 659, in unpack_http_url
    hashes)
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\pip\download.py", line 880, in _download_http_url
    file_path = os.path.join(temp_dir, filename)
  File "C:\Python27\lib\ntpath.py", line 85, in join
    result_path = result_path + p_path
UnicodeDecodeError: 'ascii' codec can't decode byte 0xc1 in position 7: ordinal not in range(128)
You are using pip version 9.0.1, however version 18.0 is available.
You should consider upgrading via the 'python -m pip install --upgrade pip' command.

执行代码：python -m pip install -U pip    还是不能升级pip

其实是跟安装了两个python版本有关

找半天原因没找到，直接使用：eash_install --upgrade pip  来升级pip

C:\Users\92143>easy_install --upgrade pip

Searching for pip

Reading https://pypi.python.org/simple/pip/

Best match: pip 10.0.1

Processing pip-10.0.1-py3.6.egg

pip 10.0.1 is already the active version in easy-install.pth

Installing pip-script.py script to c:\python36-32\Scripts

Installing pip.exe script to c:\python36-32\Scripts

Installing pip.exe.manifest script to c:\python36-32\Scripts

Installing pip3-script.py script to c:\python36-32\Scripts

Installing pip3.exe script to c:\python36-32\Scripts

Installing pip3.exe.manifest script to c:\python36-32\Scripts

Installing pip3.6-script.py script to c:\python36-32\Scripts

Installing pip3.6.exe script to c:\python36-32\Scripts

Installing pip3.6.exe.manifest script to c:\python36-32\Scripts

Using c:\python36-32\lib\site-packages\pip-10.0.1-py3.6.egg

Processing dependencies for pip

Finished processing dependencies for pip

 

 

升级成功后不能安装python中的requests模块

出现以下错误：UnicodeDecodeError: 'ascii' codec can't decode byte 0xc1 in position 7: ordinal not in range(128)

解决办法：

在python安装目录 Python27\Lib\site-packages 中新建一个文件sitecustomize.py 
内容写：

1. import sys

2. sys.setdefaultencoding(‘gb2312’)