python开发实用工具_moult-Moult是个实用工具,可以帮助你找到那些不再使用的包

Moult

Moult is a utility that can assist you in finding packages that may not be in use any more. It was created to help me clean up a project's requirements.txt file after a major overhaul. It's far from perfect, but it's a lot faster than figuring out what's actually needed in a pip freeze print out.

Requirements

Python 2.7+

pip 1.3+ is required, but is not listed as a dependency so you aren't forced to upgrade your installed version.

Installation

Since you definitely have pip installed, you can run: pip install moult

Handy Features

Can be installed globally and ran in Virtual Environments

Displays package dependencies

Suggests packages that can be removed

Search for installed packages using their package name or import path

Scan your project directories or files to see what packages they are using

Detects and loads Django settings to see what optional packages are in use

Command Line Interface:

usage: moult [-h] [-V] [-s pkg [pkg ...]] [-l] [-a] [-f] [-r] [-v] [-p] [-d]

[--no-color | --no-colour]

[scan [scan ...]]

A utility for finding Python packages that may not be in use.

positional arguments:

scan Scans one or more directories or python files to determine

what packages they are using.

optional arguments:

-h, --help show this help message and exit

-V, --version show program's version number and exit

-s pkg [pkg ...] Packages to search and check. Can be the package name or

import path. Hidden packages can be found, but will not be

a suggested removal without the -a flag.

-l Display local modules only.

-a Display hidden packages. Packages are hidden if they

installed scripts outside of their package directory, or

are hard coded as packages that aren't likely to be

imported by your scripts (virtualenv, pip, supervisor,

etc). When using the -p flag, hidden packages are prefixed

with an underscore so you are less likely to uninstall

them on accident.

-f, --freeze Print requirements like pip does, except for scanned

files. Requires scanned files to work. If no files or

directories are supplied for a scan, the current directory

will be scanned. Packages are sorted so that dependencies

are installed before dependnat packages. Flags below this

are ignored if enabled.

-r Recursively display removable packages.

-v Set verbosity level. -vv will include debug messages.

-p Prints a plain list of removable packages that's suitable

for copy and paste in the command line. Flags below this

are ignored if enabled.

-d Display detailed package dependencies.

--no-color Disable colored output.

--no-colour The classier way to disable colored output.

moult uses `pip` to find installed packages and determine which ones are not

in use. Unfortunately, not all packages install their dependencies for you. In

those cases, pip, and in turn moult, will have no clue. You must use your own

judgment to determine whether or not the packages listed by moult can actually

be removed without affecting your scripts.

Again, moult is helpful for listing packages that *may not* be in use. It is a

convenience and the output should not be blindly trusted.