django 表数据多对多

from django.shortcuts import HttpResponse, render, redirect
from django.db import models


class Class(models.Model):
    id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
    cname = models.CharField(max_length=32)
    cdata = models.DateField()

    def __str__(self):
        return "%s" % [self.__class__, self.cname]


class Student(models.Model):
    id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
    sname = models.CharField(max_length=32)

    # 一对多
    # cid = models.ForeignKey(to="Class",to_field="id",related_name="student")
    cid = models.ForeignKey(to="Class", to_field="id")

    # 一对一
    detail = models.OneToOneField("StudentDetail", to_field="id")
    # 等同于如下的代码
    # detail = models.ForeignKey(to="StudentDetail",to_field="id",unique=True)

    def __str__(self):
        return "%s" % [self.sname]


# #建立多对多  第一种方法
# class Teacher(models.Model):
#     id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
#     tname = models.CharField(max_length=32)
#
#
# class Teacher2Class(models.Model):m
#     id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
#     tid = models.ForeignKey(to="Teacher",to_field="id")
#     cid = models.ForeignKey(to="Class",to_field="id")
#
#     class Meta:
#         unique_together = ("tid","cid")


# 建立多对多  第二种方法
class Teacher(models.Model):
    id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
    tname = models.CharField(max_length=32)
    cid = models.ManyToManyField(to="Class",name="teacher")


# 建立多对多  第3种方法
# class Teacher(models.Model):
#     id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
#     tname = models.CharField(max_length=32)
#     cid_tid = models.ManyToManyField(to="Class",
#                                      through="Teacher2Class",
#                                      through_fields=("tid", "cid"))
#
# class Teacher2Class(models.Model):
#     id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
#     tid = models.ForeignKey(to="Teacher", to_field="id")
#     cid = models.ForeignKey(to="Class", to_field="id")
#
#     class Meta:
#         unique_together = ("tid", "cid")


class StudentDetail(models.Model):
    id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
    height = models.PositiveIntegerField()
    email = models.EmailField()
    memo = models.CharField(max_length=128)

https://blog.csdn.net/u013210620/article/details/79142376