Java中Character类的概述及其详解

Character类概述：
Character类在对象中包装一个基本类型char的值，此外，该类提供了几种方法，以确定字符的类别(小写字母，数字，等等)，并将字符从大写转换成小写。反之则亦然。
构造方法：
Character(char value)
示例代码如下：

public class CharacterDemo {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		//创建对象
		//Charcter ch = new Character((char) 97);
		Character ch = new Character('a');
		System.out.println("ch:"+ch);
	}
}

运行结果：
ch:a

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几个主要方法：

• public static boolean isUpperCase(char ch):判断给定的字符是否是大写字符
• public static boolean isLowerCase(char ch):判断给定的字符是否是小写字符
• public static boolean isDigit(char ch):判断给定的字符是否是数字字符
• public static char toUpperCase(char ch):把给定的字符转换为大写字符
• public static char toLowerCase(char ch):把给定的字符转换为小写字符

代码示例：

public class CharacterDemo {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		//public static boolean isUpperCase(char ch):判断给定的字符是否是大写字符
		System.out.println("isUpperCase:"+Character.isUpperCase('A'));
		System.out.println("isUpperCase:"+Character.isUpperCase('a'));
		System.out.println("isUpperCase:"+Character.isUpperCase('0'));
		System.out.println("---------------------------------");
		
		//public static boolean isLowerCase(char ch):判断给定的字符是否是小写字符
		System.out.println("isLowerCase:"+Character.isLowerCase('A'));
		System.out.println("isLowerCase:"+Character.isLowerCase('a'));
		System.out.println("isLowerCase:"+Character.isLowerCase('0'));
		System.out.println("---------------------------------");
		
		//public static boolean isDigit(char ch):判断给定的字符是否是数字字符
		System.out.println("isDigit:"+Character.isDigit('A'));
		System.out.println("isDigit:"+Character.isDigit('a'));
		System.out.println("isDigit:"+Character.isDigit('0'));
		System.out.println("---------------------------------");
		
		//public static char toUpperCase(char ch):把给定的字符转换为大写字符
		System.out.println("toUpperCase:"+Character.toUpperCase('A'));
		System.out.println("toUpperCase:"+Character.toUpperCase('a'));
		System.out.println("---------------------------------");
		
		//public static char toLowerCase(char ch):把给定的字符转换为小写字符
		System.out.println("toLowerCase:"+Character.toLowerCase('A'));
		System.out.println("toLowerCase:"+Character.toLowerCase('a'));
		
	}
}

运行结果：

isUpperCase:true
isUpperCase:false
isUpperCase:false

---

isLowerCase:false
isLowerCase:true
isLowerCase:false

---

isDigit:false
isDigit:false
isDigit:true

---

toUpperCase:A
toUpperCase:A

---

toLowerCase:a
toLowerCase:a