截断的例子

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <error.h>
#include <unistd.h>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    if (argc < 2)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "usage %s\n", argv[0]);
        exit(1);
    }

    FILE *rf = fopen(argv[1], "r");
    FILE *wf = fopen(argv[1], "r+");
    if (rf == NULL || wf == NULL){
        if (rf)
            fclose(rf);
        if (wf)
            fclose(wf);
        perror("fopen() ");
        exit(1);
    }
    char *line = NULL;
    int linenum = 0;
    size_t m = 0;
    for (; linenum < 11; linenum++){
        if (getline(&line, &m, rf) < 0)
        {
            perror("getline() ");
            exit(1);
        }
    }
    long line11 = ftell(rf);
    linenum = 0;
    for (; linenum < 10; linenum++){
        if (getline(&line, &m, wf) < 0)
        {
            perror("getline() ");
            exit(1);
        }
    }
    long line10 = ftell(wf);
    long line10size = line11 - line10;
    int ret = 0;
    while ((ret = getline(&line, &m, rf)) >= 0){
        printf("> %d\n", ret);
        fwrite(line, 1, ret, wf);
    }
    fseek(rf, -line10size, SEEK_END);

    truncate(argv[1], ftell(rf));
    free(line);
    fclose(rf);
    fclose(wf);
    exit(0);
}