java过滤器可以过滤响应吗_Java-Filter过滤器用于过滤整个项目的编码

package cn.itcast.itcaststore.web.filter;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.Filter;

import javax.servlet.FilterChain;

import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper;

/**

* 编码过滤器(用于统一项目编码)

*/

public class EncodingFilter implements Filter {

public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

}

public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,

FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {

// 处理请求乱码

HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest = (HttpServletRequest) request;

HttpServletRequest myRequest = new MyRequest(httpServletRequest);

// 处理响应乱码

response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");

chain.doFilter(myRequest, response);

}

public void destroy() {

}

}

// 自定义request对象

class MyRequest extends HttpServletRequestWrapper {

private HttpServletRequest request;

private boolean hasEncode;

public MyRequest(HttpServletRequest request) {

super(request);// super必须写

this.request = request;

}

// 对需要增强方法 进行覆盖

@SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "rawtypes" })

@Override

public Map getParameterMap() {

// 先获得请求方式

String method = request.getMethod();

if (method.equalsIgnoreCase("post")) {

// post请求

try {

// 处理post乱码

request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");

return request.getParameterMap();

} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

} else if (method.equalsIgnoreCase("get")) {

// get请求

Map parameterMap = request.getParameterMap();

if (!hasEncode) { // 确保get手动编码逻辑只运行一次

for (String parameterName : parameterMap.keySet()) {

String[] values = parameterMap.get(parameterName);

if (values != null) {

for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) {

try {

values[i] = new String(values[i].getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"utf-8");

} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}

hasEncode = true;

}

return parameterMap;

}

return super.getParameterMap();

}

@Override

public String getParameter(String name) {

@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")

Map parameterMap = getParameterMap();

String[] values = parameterMap.get(name);

if (values == null) {

return null;

}

return values[0]; // 取回参数的第一个值

}

@Override

public String[] getParameterValues(String name) {

@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")

Map parameterMap = getParameterMap();

String[] values = parameterMap.get(name);

return values;

}

}