1015 Reversible Primes (20分)
A reversible prime in any number system is a prime whose "reverse" in that number system is also a prime. For example in the decimal system 73 is a reversible prime because its reverse 37 is also a prime.
Now given any two positive integers N (<105) and D (1<D≤10), you are supposed to tell if N is a reversible prime with radix D.
Input Specification:
The input file consists of several test cases. Each case occupies a line which contains two integers N and D. The input is finished by a negative N.
Output Specification:
For each test case, print in one line Yes
if N is a reversible prime with radix D, or No
if not.
Sample Input:
73 10
23 2
23 10
-2
Sample Output:
Yes
Yes
No
题意:如果一个数本身是素数,而且在d进制下反转后的数在十进制下也是素数,就输出Yes,否则就输出No
#include<cstdio>
#include<cmath>
bool isPrime(int a)
{
if(a<=1) return false;
int sqr=(int)sqrt(1.0*a);
for(int i=2;i<=sqr;i++)
{
if(a%i==0) return false;
}
return true;
}
int main()
{
int n,d,ans[100010];
while(scanf("%d",&n)!=0)
{
if(n<0) break;
scanf("%d",&d);
if(isPrime(n)==false)
printf("No\n");
else
{
int num=0;
do{
ans[num++]=n%d;
n/=d;
}while(n!=0);
for(int i=0;i<num;i++)//转换为d进制 从小到大乘 即为按照d进制反转后的数
{
n=n*d+ans[i];
}
if(isPrime(n)==true)
printf("Yes\n");
else printf("No\n");
}
}
return 0;
}