宝塔Linux调用api天气预报,linux - 使用curl实现新浪天气API应用

#include #include#include#include"sina_weather.h"

//根据key获取xml中对应的值

char * get_xml_key_value (const char * xml, char *key) {char *head;char *tail;char stamp[1024];char *value; sprintf(stamp,"", key);if ((head = strstr (xml, stamp)) ==NULL)returnNULL; head= head +strlen (stamp);while (isspace (head[0])) head++; sprintf(stamp,"%s>", key);if ((tail = strstr (head, stamp)) ==NULL)returnNULL;while (isspace(tail[-1]) && (tail >head)) tail--;if (tail >head){ value= calloc (tail - head + 1, 1); memcpy (value, head, tail-head); value[tail- head] = 0x00; }returnvalue; }

//UTF-8转GB2312int utf8_to_gb2312 (const char * src, char *dest_buf) { iconv_t con;int src_length =strlen (src);if( (con = iconv_open ("gb2312", "utf-8")) ==0)returnFALSE; memset (dest_buf,0, src_length);if(-1 == iconv (con, &src, &src_length, &dest_buf, &src_length))returnFALSE; iconv_close (con);returnTRUE; }

//将一个GB2312字符串转换为它的十六进制字符串(每个字符用%隔开)char * str_convert_to_gb2312_hex (const char *src) {if (src ==NULL)returnNULL;int length = strlen (src) - 2;int index = 0;int num = 0;char * gb_str = calloc (((length) + 1), 1);char * hex_str = calloc ((length * 3) + 1, 1); utf8_to_gb2312 (src, gb_str);while ((index / 3)

//curl下载时的回调函数,当下载到数据时会调用此函数进行操作 size_t down_data_callback (void * ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *user_buf) { strcat (user_buf, ptr);return size *nmemb; } uint64_t curl_get_content (const char * url, char *content) {if ((url == NULL) || (content ==NULL))return; CURL* curl =curl_easy_init (); curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_URL, url); //设置curl的目标url地址 curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT,15); //下载超时时间 curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL,1); //屏蔽其他信号 curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, down_data_callback); //设置下载回调函数 curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, content); //设置下载数据保存缓冲区(此参数会传到down_data_callback的user_buf) CURLcode retval=curl_easy_perform (curl);if (retval ==CURLE_OK) {double down_length = 0; curl_easy_getinfo (curl, CURLINFO_CONTENT_LENGTH_DOWNLOAD,&down_length); curl_easy_cleanup (curl);return(uint64_t)down_length; } curl_easy_cleanup (curl);return 0; }struct weather_info * weather_info_get_from_xml (const char * xml, struct weather_info *w_info) {if ((xml == NULL) || (w_info ==NULL))returnw_info;char * str_data =NULL; w_info->city = get_xml_key_value (xml, "city"); w_info->status1 = get_xml_key_value (xml, "status1"); w_info->status1 = get_xml_key_value (xml, "status1"); str_data= get_xml_key_value (xml, "temperature1"); w_info->temperature1 = (int) atoi (str_data); free (str_data); str_data= get_xml_key_value (xml, "temperature2"); w_info->temperature2 = (int) atoi (str_data); free (str_data);

//此处省略N多,基本都同上操作. }struct weather_info * get_weather_info_from_sina (const char *city_name) {if (city_name ==NULL)returnNULL; CURL* curl =NULL; CURLcode retval= 0;char xml_data[4096];char url[1024] =SINA_WEATHER_URL_HEAD;char * city_hex =str_convert_to_gb2312_hex (city_name);struct weather_info * sina_w_info = calloc (sizeof (struct weather_info), 1); strcat (url, city_hex); strcat (url, SINA_WEATHER_URL_TAIL); convert_to_gb2312_clean (city_hex); uint64_t down_size=curl_get_content (url, xml_data);if (down_size == 0) { free (sina_w_info);returnNULL; } weather_info_get_from_xml (xml_data, sina_w_info);returnsina_w_info; }