3des加密 java php_关于PHP与JAVA 3DES 加密问题

问题已得到解决，还是参考之前的文章：

1、加密后的字符未进行字符转换，所以无法进行解密，缺少一个步骤。

2、参考我发的文章链接，PHP类完全通用。可忽略我之前发布的代码，我会再整理一份对的。

java

import java.security.Security;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;

import javax.crypto.SecretKey;

import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;

public class ThreeDES {

private static final String Algorithm = "DESede"; //定义 加密算法,可用 DES,DESede,Blowfish

//keybyte为加密密钥，长度为24字节

//src为被加密的数据缓冲区(源)

public static byte[] encryptMode(byte[] keybyte, byte[] src) {

try {

//生成密钥

SecretKey deskey = new SecretKeySpec(keybyte, Algorithm);

//加密

Cipher c1 = Cipher.getInstance(Algorithm);

c1.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, deskey);

return c1.doFinal(src);

} catch (java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException e1) {

e1.printStackTrace();

} catch (javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException e2) {

e2.printStackTrace();

} catch (java.lang.Exception e3) {

e3.printStackTrace();

}

return null;

}

//keybyte为加密密钥，长度为24字节

//src为加密后的缓冲区

public static byte[] decryptMode(byte[] keybyte, byte[] src) {

try {

//生成密钥

SecretKey deskey = new SecretKeySpec(keybyte, Algorithm);

//解密

Cipher c1 = Cipher.getInstance(Algorithm);

c1.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, deskey);

return c1.doFinal(src);

} catch (java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException e1) {

e1.printStackTrace();

} catch (javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException e2) {

e2.printStackTrace();

} catch (java.lang.Exception e3) {

e3.printStackTrace();

}

return null;

}

//转换成十六进制字符串

public static String byte2hex(byte[] b) {

String hs="";

String stmp="";

for (int n=0;n

stmp=(java.lang.Integer.toHexString(b[n] & 0XFF));

if (stmp.length()==1) hs=hs+"0"+stmp;

else hs=hs+stmp;

if (n

}

return hs.toUpperCase();

}

public static void main(String[] args)

{

//添加新安全算法,如果用JCE就要把它添加进去

Security.addProvider(new com.sun.crypto.provider.SunJCE());

final byte[] keyBytes = {0x11, 0x28, 0x4F, 0x58, (byte)0x88, 0x10, 0x40, 0x38

, 0x28, 0x25, 0x79, 0x51, (byte)0xCB, (byte)0xDD, 0x55, 0x66

, 0x77, 0x29, 0x74, (byte)0x98, 0x30, 0x40, 0x36, (byte)0xE2}; //24字节的密钥

String szSrc = "12345678";

System.out.println("加密前的字符串:" + szSrc);

byte[] encoded = encryptMode(keyBytes, szSrc.getBytes());

System.out.println("加密后的字符串:" + new String(encoded));

byte[] srcBytes = decryptMode(keyBytes, encoded);

System.out.println("解密后的字符串:" + (new String(srcBytes)));

}

}

以下是PHP代码。

class EasyCrypt3Des {

private $_key = "";

public function __construct() {

$keyItem = array(

'0x11','0x28','0x4F','0x58','0x88','0x10','0x40','0x38','0x28','0x25','0x79','0x51',

'0xCB','0xDD','0x55','0x66','0x77','0x29','0x74','0x98','0x30','0x40','0x36','0xE2'

);

foreach($keyItem as $kitem) {

//转换成字符

$this->_key .= chr($kitem);

}

}

public function encrypt($str) {

$td = $this->gettd();

$ret = mcrypt_generic($td, $this->pkcs5_pad($str, 8));

mcrypt_generic_deinit($td);

mcrypt_module_close($td);

return $this->strToHex($ret);

}

public function decrypt($str) {

$td = $this->gettd();

$ret = $this->pkcs5_unpad(mdecrypt_generic($td, $this->hexToStr($str)));

mcrypt_generic_deinit($td);

mcrypt_module_close($td);

return $ret;

}

private function pkcs5_pad($text, $blocksize) {

$pad = $blocksize - (strlen($text) % $blocksize);

return $text . str_repeat(chr($pad), $pad);

}

private function pkcs5_unpad($text) {

$pad = ord($text{strlen($text) - 1});

if ($pad > strlen($text)) {

return false;

}

if (strspn($text, chr($pad), strlen($text) - $pad) != $pad) {

return false;

}

return substr($text, 0, -1 * $pad);

}

private function getiv() {

return pack('H16', '0000000000000000');

}

private function gettd() {

$iv = $this->getiv();

$td = mcrypt_module_open(MCRYPT_3DES, '', MCRYPT_MODE_ECB, '');

mcrypt_generic_init($td, $this->_key, $iv);

return $td;

}

private function strToHex($string){

$hex = '';

for ($i=0; $i

$ord = ord($string[$i]);

$hexCode = dechex($ord);

$hex .= substr('0'.$hexCode, -2);

}

return strToUpper($hex);

}

private function hexToStr($hex){

$string='';

for ($i=0; $i < strlen($hex)-1; $i+=2){

$string .= chr(hexdec($hex[$i].$hex[$i+1]));

}

return $string;

}

}

$EasyCrypt3Des = new EasyCrypt3Des();

$code = $EasyCrypt3Des->encrypt('12345678');

echo $code .'
';

echo $EasyCrypt3Des->decrypt($code);

exit;

主要在于字符转换这块。