centos 7.0重装mysql_CentOS 7重装mysql8.0.15

查看是否安装有mysql

rpm -qa | grep mysql

下载MySQL yum源

wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql80-community-release-el7-1.noarch.rpm

安装yum源

yum localinstall mysql80-community-release-el7-1.noarch.rpm

更新yum源

yum clean all

yum makecache

创建Mysql账户

groupadd mysql

若提示已经存在

groupadd: group 'mysql' already exists

解决：

groupdel mysql

了解详情

若提示无法删除

groupdel: cannot remove the primary group of user 'mysql'

解决方法：

sudo vipw

sudo vipw -s

若vim 保存提示 readonly option is set (add！to override)

你有权限修改文件吗？

如果是root权限，可以

:wq!

了解详情

之后就可以正常执行如下命令了

groupdel mysql

groupadd mysql

useradd -g mysql mysql

开始安装MySQL

yum install mysql-community-server

启动MySQL

systemctl start mysqld

查看初始化密码

cat /var/log/mysqld.log | grep password

登录MySQL

mysql -u root -p

修改初始化密码

ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'yourpassword';

密码一定要大小写字母+数字+符号，如：Aa-123456789

否则报错：

ERROR 1819 (HY000): Your password does not satisfy the current policy requirements

了解详情

允许任何主机访问数据库

update user set host = "%" where user = "root";

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%'WITH GRANT OPTION;

刷新权限

FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

本地用sqlyog连接遇到这个(可能sqlyog版本太低)

了解详情

下载Navicat可以正常连接