正确设置 pip，避免There was a problem confirming the ssl certificate问题

windows 环境下，python 安装好后，最好将 pip 源换成国内的，同时添加一下信任主机。避免形如：
Could not fetch URL https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/requests/: There was a problem confirming the ssl certificate: HTTPSConnectionPool(host=‘pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn’, port=44
3): Max retries exceeded with url: /simple/requests/ (Caused by SSLError(SSLCertVerificationError(1, ‘[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: unable to get local iss
uer certificate (_ssl.c:1123)’))) - skipping
ERROR: Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement requests (from versions: none)
ERROR: No matching distribution found for requests
的错误出现。

1. 首先执行

pip config set global.extra-index-url http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple

2. 此时可以看到 pip 自动生成了一个文件，提示：Writing to C:\Users\xxxxxx\AppData\Roaming\pip\pip.ini
3. 打开该文件，直接将下列内容覆盖进去：

[global]
index-url = http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple
extra-index-url = 
    http://pypi.douban.com/simple
    https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
    http://pypi.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/simple
    http://pypi.hustunique.com

[install]
trusted-host = 
    mirrors.aliyun.com
    pypi.douban.com
    pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
    pypi.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn
    mirrors.ustc.edu.cn
    mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn
    pypi.hustunique.com

4. 保存，完成