记录一下，今天在使用springboot做junit测试的获取不到bean
具体报错：
org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name ‘com.scmcc.feemanger.FeemangerApplicationTests’: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field ‘userModelService’; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type ‘com.scmcc.service.UserModelService’ available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:596) ~[spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:90) ~[spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessProperties(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:374) ~[spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1411) ~[spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireBeanProperties(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:391) ~[spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.injectDependencies(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:119) ~[spring-test-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:83) ~[spring-test-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.SpringBootDependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(SpringBootDependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:44) ~[spring-boot-test-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar:2.1.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:246) ~[spring-test-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:227) [spring-test-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289) [spring-test-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) [junit-4.12.jar:4.12]
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291) [spring-test-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:246) [spring-test-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97) [spring-test-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290) [junit-4.12.jar:4.12]
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71) [junit-4.12.jar:4.12]
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288) [junit-4.12.jar:4.12]
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58) [junit-4.12.jar:4.12]
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner
2.
e
v
a
l
u
a
t
e
(
P
a
r
e
n
t
R
u
n
n
e
r
.
j
a
v
a
:
268
)
[
j
u
n
i
t
−
4.12.
j
a
r
:
4.12
]
a
t
o
r
g
.
s
p
r
i
n
g
f
r
a
m
e
w
o
r
k
.
t
e
s
t
.
c
o
n
t
e
x
t
.
j
u
n
i
t
4.
s
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t
s
.
R
u
n
B
e
f
o
r
e
T
e
s
t
C
l
a
s
s
C
a
l
l
b
a
c
k
s
.
e
v
a
l
u
a
t
e
(
R
u
n
B
e
f
o
r
e
T
e
s
t
C
l
a
s
s
C
a
l
l
b
a
c
k
s
.
j
a
v
a
:
61
)
[
s
p
r
i
n
g
−
t
e
s
t
−
5.1.7.
R
E
L
E
A
S
E
.
j
a
r
:
5.1.7.
R
E
L
E
A
S
E
]
a
t
o
r
g
.
s
p
r
i
n
g
f
r
a
m
e
w
o
r
k
.
t
e
s
t
.
c
o
n
t
e
x
t
.
j
u
n
i
t
4.
s
t
a
t
e
m
e
n
t
s
.
R
u
n
A
f
t
e
r
T
e
s
t
C
l
a
s
s
C
a
l
l
b
a
c
k
s
.
e
v
a
l
u
a
t
e
(
R
u
n
A
f
t
e
r
T
e
s
t
C
l
a
s
s
C
a
l
l
b
a
c
k
s
.
j
a
v
a
:
70
)
[
s
p
r
i
n
g
−
t
e
s
t
−
5.1.7.
R
E
L
E
A
S
E
.
j
a
r
:
5.1.7.
R
E
L
E
A
S
E
]
a
t
o
r
g
.
j
u
n
i
t
.
r
u
n
n
e
r
s
.
P
a
r
e
n
t
R
u
n
n
e
r
.
r
u
n
(
P
a
r
e
n
t
R
u
n
n
e
r
.
j
a
v
a
:
363
)
[
j
u
n
i
t
−
4.12.
j
a
r
:
4.12
]
a
t
o
r
g
.
s
p
r
i
n
g
f
r
a
m
e
w
o
r
k
.
t
e
s
t
.
c
o
n
t
e
x
t
.
j
u
n
i
t
4.
S
p
r
i
n
g
J
U
n
i
t
4
C
l
a
s
s
R
u
n
n
e
r
.
r
u
n
(
S
p
r
i
n
g
J
U
n
i
t
4
C
l
a
s
s
R
u
n
n
e
r
.
j
a
v
a
:
190
)
[
s
p
r
i
n
g
−
t
e
s
t
−
5.1.7.
R
E
L
E
A
S
E
.
j
a
r
:
5.1.7.
R
E
L
E
A
S
E
]
a
t
o
r
g
.
j
u
n
i
t
.
r
u
n
n
e
r
.
J
U
n
i
t
C
o
r
e
.
r
u
n
(
J
U
n
i
t
C
o
r
e
.
j
a
v
a
:
137
)
[
j
u
n
i
t
−
4.12.
j
a
r
:
4.12
]
a
t
c
o
m
.
i
n
t
e
l
l
i
j
.
j
u
n
i
t
4.
J
U
n
i
t
4
I
d
e
a
T
e
s
t
R
u
n
n
e
r
.
s
t
a
r
t
R
u
n
n
e
r
W
i
t
h
A
r
g
s
(
J
U
n
i
t
4
I
d
e
a
T
e
s
t
R
u
n
n
e
r
.
j
a
v
a
:
68
)
[
j
u
n
i
t
−
r
t
.
j
a
r
:
n
a
]
a
t
c
o
m
.
i
n
t
e
l
l
i
j
.
r
t
.
e
x
e
c
u
t
i
o
n
.
j
u
n
i
t
.
I
d
e
a
T
e
s
t
R
u
n
n
e
r
2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268) [junit-4.12.jar:4.12] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61) [spring-test-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70) [spring-test-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363) [junit-4.12.jar:4.12] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190) [spring-test-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE] at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137) [junit-4.12.jar:4.12] at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:68) [junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.IdeaTestRunner
2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)[junit−4.12.jar:4.12]atorg.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)[spring−test−5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE]atorg.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70)[spring−test−5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE]atorg.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)[junit−4.12.jar:4.12]atorg.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190)[spring−test−5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE]atorg.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)[junit−4.12.jar:4.12]atcom.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:68)[junit−rt.jar:na]atcom.intellij.rt.execution.junit.IdeaTestRunnerRepeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:47) [junit-rt.jar:na]
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:242) [junit-rt.jar:na]
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:70) [junit-rt.jar:na]
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type ‘com.scmcc.service.UserModelService’ available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoMatchingBeanFound(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1655) ~[spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1214) ~[spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1168) ~[spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:593) ~[spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE]
… 28 common frames omitted
Process finished with exit code -1
原因是springboot的项目目录有问题，创建的类必须要放在主类的目录下面，问题解决，改正后的目录结构：
原因是springboot的项目目录有问题，创建的类必须要放在主类的目录下面，问题解决
扫一扫
5746
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
