英语计算机作业答案,大工20春《专业英语（计算机英语）》在线作业1题目及答案...

大工20春《专业英语(计算机英语)》在线作业18 W+ C( w. r* A7 v6 @

1.[判断题] The first generation computers were huge,slow,expensive,and often undependable.0 [% I! y& ~6 |* P

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答:——A——

- \0 v' F8 i: }( @2.[判断题] The transistor computer did not last as long as the vacuum tube computer lasted, but it was less important in the advancement of computer technology.; m  {5 q$ P6 ], V' g

A.对

9 b3 x) u0 v8 ^2 @/ {% ?- {    B.错/ ]/ f2 y+ V. }9 _. u' e7 }9 |

答:——B——

9 j1 [/ `% O) l/ |3 c3.[判断题] Transistors were a tremendous breakthrough in advancing the computer.

) g" p; e6 r+ K8 {% G8 E$ y7 E    A.对

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- U) g" _+ M6 w* z    答:——A——6 h* E) o* F1 |

4.[判断题] However what really triggered the tremendous growth of computers and its significant impact on our lives is the invention of the microprocessor.# H. l( c" H& y. I0 ~

A.对

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答:————

5 H- [; _# t0 t4 n8 V5.[判断题] It wasn't until the 1980's that people began buying computer for personal use.    奥鹏作业答案q   16478616 40

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B.错

/ Q7 k0 e4 F, {3 L    答:————2 R( J% ]4 l* L% ]0 J

6.[判断题] A computer can be broken down into three distinct categories, namely output,input and CPU., i/ G) G7 Y8 c% L( O; z. w: c

A.对, H) V" X0 s" ?4 J$ Y+ s

B.错$ X+ i( c! p) f0 ?3 {1 v% U% h. z

答:————

8 l/ D. j$ s4 \# ]: D7.[判断题] The term 'output' consists of all components that display words and graphics so that a person can see them.! b6 ?8 ], G  X

A.对

8 p+ Z+ ^% ]' A- b5 x3 v& [8 m    B.错

2 F2 x4 ^5 Y2 }: L    答:————

) G+ B4 k/ Z# G: \" I, A( K# C0 t8.[判断题] The keyboard is classified as a form of output.

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9.[判断题] Mouse belongs to input.

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B.错0 e/ m+ S1 G# c: t

答:————

* m: X) r+ s8 c10.[判断题] CPU is the soul of a computer.

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答:————

7 G9 A4 w( W1 r' j9 r! \9 p+ S& @11.[单选题] The ENIAC used thousands of( ),which took up a lot of space and gave off a great deal of heat just like light bulbs do.

/ L* f0 ~. P/ d    A.vacuum tubes

0 Q1 a+ o5 o8 u" \4 M9 ~; p8 M    B.integrated circuits8 P" Z  K; X0 m7 s. E0 h+ N

C.chips

1 a1 j7 Z/ Z% j- z, H7 x    D.switches

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4 S" d3 V+ |" G- h  w- @12.[单选题] In 1947 three scientists, John Bardeen, William Shockley, and Walter Brattain working at( )invented the transistor computer.- A% S. \" X2 u/ S6 W

A.Baidu0 b7 z# S' \# d1 _! X

B.Microsoft4 V" e2 ^  K* k9 q- @$ @" j

C.AT&T's Bell Labs0 i( y5 s6 e( E. x; \1 M8 t

D.Yahoo

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$ L8 b0 f0 I) y  l- C& o% G& P0 }4 \" E13.[单选题] Most electronic devices today use some form of( )placed on printed circuit boards.

7 _$ G: g: E+ [5 d6 x8 Q- H    A.trigger

& e( E( @' x* R5 B    B.kit+ N1 y' V. L' h7 s

C.microprocessor0 x3 {* y% A3 D% s5 g3 |7 Y& G# ?

D.integrated circuits7 q* W9 p7 Z$ W

答:————

6 T8 g- g5 Y0 \, U14.[单选题] The fourth generation computers can be characterized by both the jump to monolithic integrated circuits and the invention of( ).

; @. b- u* w2 L3 a2 ^; F+ B& S    A.microprocessor

# m! D, o: ^( A3 |9 z, h! w    B.transistor. B! J  g2 T$ ]9 F+ G4 |; |* n) m: l

C.chip! W$ c$ n0 W1 ?8 g! j% z2 Y, r$ d

D.circuit

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15.[单选题] The( )led to the invention of personal computers,or microcomputers.% y$ @8 i7 M8 ^

A.microprocessor# m+ c# U* _+ R2 _

B.transistor! y0 m8 c5 [; O. k% j6 X

C.chip

# J- c" I% y% K5 ^    D.circuit8 J6 I  Z# k3 j# d1 I

答:————

3 C; O; M0 q  q! N1 P' @) \$ f16.[单选题] The software and hardware components of a computer( ).' W6 b4 ^+ _, m* w0 N; v: ^6 d0 v5 S  N

A.function independently

4 k, F) L5 _( k0 z7 _    B.can never be coordinated! _  [4 K" ^2 v. N" U4 ~4 f& P9 m

C.rely on each other and support each other; E  x9 S$ v7 J$ v% J! j

D.none of the above

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* e( G! }1 w* u/ U% T# U17.[单选题] Accessing data from a floppy disk is called( )data.% I7 {$ J, G! E  \2 ?8 J3 Y( Y1 L2 C% A

A.printing$ m4 _+ J' e& a# G0 t- f9 x6 ]

B.reading$ H- \5 @! r8 n9 o2 y+ h3 f

C.writing

6 Y' ^9 {2 |5 _5 B5 j    D.listening$ g1 ?5 L( m( y9 S' L

答:————

# Q" r& A% L# y$ H+ ], _, i& s8 {18.[单选题] A location in RAM memory is accessed by its( )6 `- m) D6 t. ~" G1 B2 o5 C

A.contents, P) L6 @/ s, N  p4 y0 q6 b0 d

B.address) C2 n1 j3 C) j5 h* z: t

C.storage unit7 Z8 s# V# _  O: j7 T5 ~

D.storage capacity

& [7 }+ x1 |0 R/ W3 n; f: A( {- I    答:————

* p* [0 e7 a3 M) W19.[单选题] RAM is a( )storage.

/ I- u0 ^6 S0 k  [# U2 j    A.permanent

* b4 x" g% {7 L0 h# F5 M8 B    B.flash, I: g& b7 Q- `0 \. X

C.temporary

& q; b! i' H$ ]( z    D.expansion# Q- a, k# d" p+ @' }

答:————! q6 ~8 D1 _# f0 j( M7 j: j

20.[单选题] Computers can only recognize( )signals.) s6 H+ u/ v& k- m& N. H

A.analog

, i/ e9 p9 b/ j) a6 U6 ]    B.infrared ray

+ M- R4 O1 M3 q. F    C.light

; m; |* e4 n* l7 T    D.digital

( q9 H( a* R* m9 Z; \- g    答:————

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