我的应用程序是一个多线程程序.每个线程将执行一组测试用例.我的想法是为每个线程创建一个新的WebDriver实例,并在完成时关闭实例.
例如:我有100个测试用例,将由10个线程执行.每个线程拥有10个测试用例的所有权.
到目前为止,每个测试用例都打开了一个浏览器实例.取而代之的是,需要为每个线程打开一个浏览器实例.
解决方法:
使用ThreadLocal创建WebDriver实例.在ThreadLocal上引用JavaDoc:
This class provides thread-local variables. These variables differ from their normal counterparts in that each thread that accesses one (via its get or set method) has its own, independently initialized copy of the variable. ThreadLocal instances are typically private static fields in classes that wish to associate state with a thread (e.g., a user ID or Transaction ID).
用法示例:
// for multiple separate test classes you need to share it among your project
public static final ThreadLocal WEB_DRIVER_THREAD_LOCAL =
new ThreadLocal() {
@Override
protected WebDriver initialValue() {
// create a new instance for each thread
return new ChromeDriver();
}
};
// get a WebDriver instance in your tests;
// when there is already an instance for the current Thread, it is returned;
// elsewise a new instance is created
WebDriver webDriver = WEB_DRIVER_THREAD_LOCAL.get();
标签:multithreading,selenium-webdriver,java
来源: https://codeday.me/bug/20191111/2022081.html