导出.xlxs功能

第一步发送请求,

export function exportRequest (orderId) {
  let heads = {}
  return axios({
    url: '后台给的接口名称' + orderId,
    method: 'get',
    headers: heads,
    responseType: 'blob' 
   // responseType ->用来设置返回值，默认是'',等同于text，数据格式的转换是浏览器处理的
  })
}

 第二步，点击“导出”即可下载

<a type="primary"  @click="exportExel(record)" >导出</a>


    // 点击导出
    exportExel (record) {
      let fileName = `${record.protocolcode}.xlsx`
      exportRequest(record.id).then(res => {
        let blob = new Blob([res], { type: 'application/octet-stream' })
        if (window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob) {// msSaveOrOpenBlob 方法返回bool值
          navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, fileName) // 本地保存
        } else {
          var link = document.createElement('a') // a标签下载
          link.href = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob)
          link.download = fileName
          link.click()
          window.URL.revokeObjectURL(link.href) //释放内存
        }
      })
    },

参考：https://www.cnblogs.com/dingxingxing/p/12053231.html