ubuntu常用配置

安装boost库
将boost压缩包移动到/usr/local,并在这里建一个文件夹boost_install,但是并没有用上，不用管了

1. tar zxvf boost_1_61_0.tar.gz
2. cd boost_1_61_0
3. ./bootstrap.sh --prefix=/usr/local/boost_install --with-libraries=all
4. vi project-config.jam
5. 尾部加上 using mpi ;
6. ./bjam --with-mpi
7. ./bjam --build-type=complete --layout=versioned
8. sudo ./b2 install --prefix=/usr/local
9. sudo ln -s /usr/local/boost_1_67_0/boost /usr/include/boost
10. sudo find /usr/local/boost_1_67_0/stage/lib/. -type f -exec ln -s {} /usr/lib/ ;

安装opencv
安装到/usr/local后在执行cmake和make 时候必须加上sudo

1. 将压缩包移动到/usr/local
2. unzip opencv-3.4.1.zip
3. cd opencv-3.4.1.zip
4. sudo apt-get install cmake
5. sudo apt-get install build-essential libgtk2.0-dev libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libjpeg.dev libtiff4.dev libswscale-dev libjasper-dev
   E: 无法定位软件包 libjasper-dev

sudo add-apt-repository "deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security main"
sudo apt update
sudo apt install libjasper1 libjasper-dev

6. mkdir my_build_dir
7. cd my_build_dir
8. sudo cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local …
9. sudo make
10. sudo make install
11. sudo gedit /etc/ld.so.conf.d/opencv.conf
12. 是一个空白文件加上 /usr/local/lib
13. sudo ldconfig
14. sudo gedit /etc/bash.bashrc
15. 末尾加上 PKG_CONFIG_PATH=$PKG_CONFIG_PATH:/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig
    export PKG_CONFIG_PATH
16. source /etc/bash.bashrc
17. sudo updatedb

更改引导顺序

1. sudo vi /etc/default/grub
2. GRUB_DEFAULT=0 //表示直接启动ubnutu
   GRUB_DEFAULT=4 //表示直接启动windows
3. sudo update-grub

sublime激活码
----- BEGIN LICENSE -----
sgbteam
Single User License
EA7E-1153259
8891CBB9 F1513E4F 1A3405C1 A865D53F
115F202E 7B91AB2D 0D2A40ED 352B269B
76E84F0B CD69BFC7 59F2DFEF E267328F
215652A3 E88F9D8F 4C38E3BA 5B2DAAE4
969624E7 DC9CD4D5 717FB40C 1B9738CF
20B3C4F1 E917B5B3 87C38D9C ACCE7DD8
5F7EF854 86B9743C FADC04AA FB0DA5C0
F913BE58 42FEA319 F954EFDD AE881E0B
------ END LICENSE ------

安装qt

1. chmod +x qt-opensource-linux-x64-5.8.0.run
2. sudo ./qt-opensource-linux-x64-5.8.0.run
3. 记好选择的安装位置！我选的默认/opt/QT5.8.0/
4. sudo vim /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/qt-default/qtchooser/default.conf

5.  #改为这两行内容
    /opt/Qt5.8.0/5.8/gcc_64/bin  
    /opt/Qt5.8.0/
   

6. sudo apt-get install libgl1-mesa-dev

pip3.6 中ssl module in Python is not available的错误

1. sudo apt-get install openssl
2. sudo apt-get install libssl-dev
3. vim /usr/local/Python-3.6.7/Modules/Setup

# Socket module helper for socket(2)
_socket socketmodule.c timemodule.c

# Socket module helper for SSL support; you must comment out the other
# socket line above, and possibly edit the SSL variable:
#SSL=/usr/local/ssl
_ssl _ssl.c \
-DUSE_SSL -I$(SSL)/include -I$(SSL)/include/openssl \
-L$(SSL)/lib -lssl -lcrypto

5. ./configure
6. make
7. sudo make install

ImportError: No module named h5py

1. sudo apt-get install libhdf5-dev
2. sudo apt-get install python-h5py
3. sudo pip install cython
4. sudo pip install h5py

UserWarning: Anti-aliasing will be enabled by default in skimage 0.15 to avoid aliasing artifacts when down-sampling images.warn("Anti-aliasing will be enabled by default in skimage 0.15 to

1. pip uninstall scikit-image
2. pip install scikit-image==0.13.0

ImportError: cannot import name '_validate_lengths’
时因为numpy版本太高
sudo pip3 install numpy==1.15.0