java.base is not on,模块java.base无法读取模块java.desktop

When I run this test (using jmockit and TestNG, not sure if that's relevant):

public class Test {

@Test public void test(@Mocked ProcessBuilder pb) throws IOException {

new Expectations() {{ pb.start(); result = null; }};

assertNull(m());

}

public static Process m() throws IOException {

return new ProcessBuilder("").start();

}

}

I get this exception:

java.lang.IllegalAccessError: class java.lang.ProcessBuilder (in module java.base) cannot access class javax.print.PrintException (in module java.desktop) because module java.base does not read module java.desktop

at java.base/java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java)

....

I am using build 177.

I can rerun the test using --add-reads java.base=java.desktop argument and it works fine but I don't really understand what is happening here.

Why am I getting that exception?

解决方案

The issue has been fixed for JMockit 1.34.

During startup, JMockit modifies a JRE class (adding a few fields) in order to provide support for the mocking of JRE classes. The actual class which gets modified is arbitrary, and javax.print.PrintException was used (as a secondary choice) just because it usually never gets loaded in a typical test run. On JDK 9, this class is not accessible from the "base" module, so it was now replaced by another one which is.