本章探讨了计算机网络的第五部分——链路层与局域网。内容包括：链路层协议用于通过单一链接传输数据报；链路层的数据单位称为帧；Ethernet、PPP和HDLC是链路层协议，而IP不是；链路层协议在发送和接收帧时负责错误检测、流量控制和随机接入等任务；MAC协议协调多节点共享单个广播链接；适配器（NIC）提供链接层服务；CRC错误检查方法；以及关于随机访问协议和MAC地址的描述。
Chapter 5 The Link Layer and Local Area Network
1．A ( ) protocol is used to move a datagram over an individual link.
A application-layer
B transport-layer
C network-layer
D link-layer
2．The units of data exchanged by a link-layer protocol are called ( ).
A datagrams
B frames
C segments
D messages
3．Which of the following protocols is not a link-layer protocol? ( )
A Ethernet
B PPP
C HDLC
D IP
4．In the following four descriptions, which one is not correct? ( )
A link-layer protocol has the node-to-node job of moving network-layer datagrams over a single link in the path.
B The services provided by the link-layer protocols may be different.
C A datagram must be handled by the same link-layer protocols on the different links in the path.
D The action
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