Java框架之Java SpringBoot整合RocketMQ

0、启动rocketmq相关组件

start mqnamesrv.cmd

start mqbroker.cmd -n 127.0.0.1:9876 autoCreateTopicEnable=true

1、pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.4.10</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>

    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>rocketmqpro</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>rocketmqpro</name>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- RocketMQ -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.rocketmq</groupId>
            <artifactId>rocketmq-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.rocketmq</groupId>
            <artifactId>rocketmq-client</artifactId>
            <version>4.6.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

2、application.yml

server:
  port: 8080
rocketmq:
  name-server: 127.0.0.1:9876 #私有云消费mq地址

3、生产者

package com.rocketmqpro.producer;

import org.apache.rocketmq.client.producer.DefaultMQProducer;
import org.apache.rocketmq.client.producer.SendCallback;
import org.apache.rocketmq.client.producer.SendResult;
import org.apache.rocketmq.common.message.Message;
import org.apache.rocketmq.common.message.MessageQueue;


import java.util.List;

public class RMQPro {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        final boolean[] close = {false};

        DefaultMQProducer producer = new DefaultMQProducer("Producer");
        // 必须要设置nameserver地址
        producer.setNamesrvAddr("127.0.0.1:9876");
        try {
            //producer.setClientIP("**");
            //设置实例名称
            producer.setInstanceName("rocketMQ");
            //设置重试的次数
            producer.setRetryTimesWhenSendFailed(3);
            //开启生产者
            producer.start();
            //创建一条消息
            Message msg = new Message("PushTopic", "push", "1", "生产消息".getBytes());
            //发送，并触发回调函数
            producer.send(msg, new SendCallback() {
                @Override
                //成功的回调函数
                public void onSuccess(SendResult sendResult) {
                    System.out.println(sendResult.getSendStatus() + "----" + "成功了");
                }

                @Override
                //出现异常的回调函数
                public void onException(Throwable e) {
                    System.out.println("失败了----" + e.getMessage());
                }
            });

            //获取某个主题的消息队列
            List<MessageQueue> messageQueues = producer.fetchPublishMessageQueues("PushTopic");
            System.out.println("消息队列数量:" + messageQueues.size());
            for(int i=0;i<messageQueues.size();i++){
                System.out.println(messageQueues.get(i).toString());
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
//            while (!close[0]) {
//
//            }
//            producer.shutdown();
        }
    }
}

4、消费者

package com.rocketmqpro.consumer;

import org.apache.rocketmq.client.consumer.DefaultMQPushConsumer;
import org.apache.rocketmq.common.consumer.ConsumeFromWhere;
import org.apache.rocketmq.common.message.MessageExt;
import org.apache.rocketmq.common.protocol.heartbeat.MessageModel;
import org.apache.rocketmq.spring.annotation.RocketMQMessageListener;
import org.apache.rocketmq.spring.core.RocketMQListener;
import org.apache.rocketmq.spring.core.RocketMQPushConsumerLifecycleListener;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;


@Component
@RocketMQMessageListener(topic = "PushTopic", consumerGroup = "dwh-datatocloud")
public class RMQCon implements RocketMQListener<MessageExt>, RocketMQPushConsumerLifecycleListener {



    @Override
    public void onMessage(MessageExt message) {
        System.out.println(new String(message.getBody()));
    }

    @Override
    public void prepareStart(DefaultMQPushConsumer consumer) {
        //从消息队列头部开始消费
        consumer.setConsumeFromWhere(ConsumeFromWhere.CONSUME_FROM_FIRST_OFFSET);
        //设置广播消费模式
        consumer.setMessageModel(MessageModel.BROADCASTING);
        //订阅主题
        //consumer.subscribe("PushTopic", "push");
        //注册消息监听器
        //consumer.registerMessageListener(this);
        //启动消费端
        //consumer.start();
    }
}