python中pos括号中_如何删除nltk中斜杠之前的POS标记？

>>> import re

>>> clause = "(CLAUSE (NP Jack/NNP) (VP loved/VBD) (NP Peter/NNP))"

>>> pattern = r'\w+:?(?=\/)'

>>> re.findall(pattern, clause)

['Jack', 'loved', 'Peter']

已编辑

对于多个子句：

^{pr2}$

如果子句用换行符分隔：>>> import re

>>> pattern = r'\w+:?(?=\/)'

>>> clauses = """(CLAUSE (NP Jack/NNP) (VP loved/VBD) (NP Peter/NNP))

... (CLAUSE (NP Jack/NNP) (VP stayed/VBD) (NP in/IN London/NNP))

... (CLAUSE (NP Tom/NNP) (VP is/VBZ) (NP in/IN Kolkata/NNP))"""

>>> [re.findall(pattern, clause) for clause in clauses.split('\n')]

[['Jack', 'loved', 'Peter'], ['Jack', 'stayed', 'in', 'London'], ['Tom', 'is', 'in', 'Kolkata']]

要将输出连接到字符串中，请执行以下操作：>>> " ".join(['Jack', 'loved', 'Peter'])

'Jack loved Peter'

>>> clauses = [['Jack', 'loved', 'Peter'], ['Jack', 'stayed', 'in', 'London'], ['Tom', 'is', 'in', 'Kolkata']]

>>> [" ".join(cl) for cl in clauses]

['Jack loved Peter', 'Jack stayed in London', 'Tom is in Kolkata']