java 泛型 动态,如何动态地指定Java泛型类

If I specific a method which return a generic class,how can I do than I can specific the type of generic class dynamicly ?

for example

try {

Class c =Class.forName(keytype);

Class d= Class.forName(valuetype);

KafkaConsumer consumerconsumer = new KafkaConsumer(PropertiesUtil.getPropsObj(configPath));

return consumer ;

} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

But the code above is not OK. How can I do than I can achieve that?

解决方案

You can have your key and value class each implement a known interface.

Then you can assign or cast it.

KafkaConsumer consumerconsumer = new KafkaConsumer<>(PropertiesUtil.getPropsObj(configPath));

or

KafkaConsumer consumerconsumer1 = (KafkaConsumer) new KafkaConsumer(PropertiesUtil.getPropsObj(configPath));