在Typescript中,有一个多态返回类型this的概念.
https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/advanced-types.html#polymorphic-this-types
例：
export abstract class Animal {
private name: string;
public setName(name: string): this {
this.name = name;
return this;
}
}
export class Dog extends Animal {
private breed: string;
public setBreed(breed: string): this {
this.breed = breed;
return this;
}
}
export class FluffyDog extends Dog {
private fluffiness: number;
public setFluffiness(fluffiness: number): this {
this.fluffiness = fluffiness;
return this;
}
}
export class Main {
constructor() {
const dog: FluffyDog = new FluffyDog()
.setName('Fluffy')
.setFluffiness(10)
.setBreed('Lab');
}
}
Java有什么等效功能吗？
我想出的最好的是：
public abstract class Animal> {
private String name;
public T setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
return (T)this;
}
}
class Dog extends Animal {
private String breed;
public Dog setBreed(String breed) {
this.breed = breed;
return this;
}
}
class Main {
static {
Dog dog = new Dog()
.setName("Fluffy")
.setBreed("Lab");
}
}
或这个：
public abstract class Animal {
private String name;
public T setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
return (T)this;
}
}
class Dog extends Animal {
private String breed;
public T setBreed(String breed) {
this.breed = breed;
return (T)this;
}
}
class FluffyDog extends Dog {
private Long fluffiness;
public T setFluffiness(Long fluffiness) {
this.fluffiness = fluffiness;
return (T)this;
}
}
class Main {
static {
FluffyDog dog = new FluffyDog()
.setName("Fluffy")
.setFluffiness(10L)
.setBreed("Lab");
}
}
第一个似乎只能被继承一次.
在某些情况下,第二个要求显式类型参数.
在Java中有什么方法可以返回多态吗？
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