搭建SpringDataRedis

SpringDataRedis：提供了在spring应用中通过简单的配置访问redis的服务,对redis底层开发包(Jedis,JRedis,andRJC)进行了高度封装,RedisTemplate提供了redis各种操作,异常处理及序列化,支持发布订阅

环境

操作系统： Win10
IDE：Eclipse
构建工具：Maven
JDK：1.8
Redis服务器及端口：192.168.142.155:6379 ，无密码

搭建

• 创建一个Maven工程，工程名为SpringDataRedisDemo，工程类型为jar
• 引入相关依赖
  pom.xml

<!-- Spring相关 -->
<dependency>
	<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
	<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>	
	<version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version>	
</dependency>
<dependency> 
	<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
	<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>	
	<version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version>		
</dependency>
<dependency>
	<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
	<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>	
	<version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version>		
</dependency>
<dependency>
	<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
	<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>		
	<version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version>	
</dependency>
<dependency>
	<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
	<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>	
	<version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version>		
</dependency>
<!-- redis相关 -->
<dependency> 
  <groupId>redis.clients</groupId> 
  <artifactId>jedis</artifactId> 
  <version>2.8.1</version> 
</dependency> 
<dependency> 
  <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId> 
  <artifactId>spring-data-redis</artifactId> 
  <version>1.7.2.RELEASE</version> 
</dependency>

• 创建配置文件
  
  redis-config.properties：

  redis.host=192.168.142.155
  redis.port=6379 
  redis.pass=
  redis.database=0 
  redis.maxIdle=300 
  redis.maxWait=3000 
  redis.testOnBorrow=true
  

applicationContext-redis.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
	   <context:property-placeholder location="classpath*:properties/*.properties" />   
   <!-- redis 相关配置 --> 
   <bean id="poolConfig" class="redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig">  
     <property name="maxIdle" value="${redis.maxIdle}" />   
     <property name="maxWaitMillis" value="${redis.maxWait}" />  
     <property name="testOnBorrow" value="${redis.testOnBorrow}" />  
   </bean>  
   <bean id="JedisConnectionFactory" class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory" 
       p:host-name="${redis.host}" p:port="${redis.port}" p:password="${redis.pass}" p:pool-config-ref="poolConfig"/>  
   
   <bean id="redisTemplate" class="org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate">  
     <property name="connectionFactory" ref="JedisConnectionFactory" />  
   </bean>
</beans>

测试及使用

• 创建测试类
  
  TestValue.java:

  package test;
  
  import org.junit.Test;
  import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
  import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
  import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
  import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
  import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
  
  @RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
  @ContextConfiguration(locations="classpath:spring/applicationContext-redis.xml")
  public class TestValue {
  	@Autowired
  	private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;
  	@Test
  	public void setValue(){
  		redisTemplate.boundValueOps("myname").set("God");
  	}	
  	@Test
  	public void getValue(){
  		String str = (String) redisTemplate.boundValueOps("myname").get();
  		System.out.println(str);
  	}	
  	@Test
  	public void deleteValue(){
  		redisTemplate.delete("myname");;
  	}
  }
  

• 测试（存一个key-value，再读取这个value）