tomcat编译java文件路径_tomcat中去动态编译java文件出错？

我的理解是，无论在什么web容器下，新增加的类都得放到容器的URLClassLoader 下，

因此，在使用JavaCompiler 时，需在options 中为类指定正确的输出路径。

public static Class complieJavaFileToClass(File javafile, File classRootDir, String packageName,

File[] retClsFile) {

System.out.println(" javafile=" + javafile.getName());

{

JavaCompiler jc = ToolProvider.getSystemJavaCompiler();

StandardJavaFileManager sm = jc.getStandardFileManager(null, null, null);

String filename = javafile.getName();

String sclsName = filename.substring(0, filename.length() - 5);

String clsName = packageName + "." + sclsName;

File expectClsFile = new File(classRootDir, clsName.replace('.', '/') + ".class");

try {

List options = new ArrayList(3);

{//指定类的输出路径、其它类路径(若不指定，布置到web上后，动态编译无法找到相关类)

boolean foundClassDir = false;

options.add("-classpath");

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

URLClassLoader urlClassLoader = (URLClassLoader) Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();

String D = classRootDir.toURI().toURL().getFile();

for (URL url : urlClassLoader.getURLs()) {

String file = url.getFile();

if (!foundClassDir) {

//发现在eclilpse下的tomcat部署，需要把生成类加到特定路径下。

File curClassRoot = new File(file);

if (curClassRoot.isDirectory()) {

classRootDir = curClassRoot;

expectClsFile = new File(classRootDir, clsName.replace('.', '/') + ".class");

foundClassDir = true;

}

}

sb.append(file).append(File.pathSeparator);

}

options.add(sb.toString());

options.add("-d");

options.add(classRootDir.getAbsolutePath());

}

Iterable extends JavaFileObject> it = sm.getJavaFileObjects(javafile);

JavaCompiler.CompilationTask task = jc.getTask(null, sm, null, options, null, it);

if (!task.call()) {

System.err.println("failed.");

return null;

}

ClassLoader classLoader = null;

sm.close();

return Class.forName(clsName);

} catch (Exception e) {

try {

URL[] urls = new URL[] { expectClsFile.toURI().toURL() };

ClassLoader load = Misc9.class.getClassLoader();

Class> clazz = Class.forName(clsName, false, load);//不清楚有啥特别的

return clazz;

} catch (Exception ee) {

ee.printStackTrace();

}

return null;

} finally {

}

}

}