SpringBoot&Quartz

SpringBoot定时任务实现方式

一、SpringBoot集成Quartz

步骤：

• 导入坐标

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-quartz</artifactId>
</dependency>

• 继承QuartzJobBean，开发业务代码

/*
* 继承QuartzJobBean抽象类，实现executeInternal方法
* */
public class MyQuartz extends QuartzJobBean {
    @Override
    public void executeInternal(JobExecutionContext context) throws JobExecutionException {
        System.out.println(context.getJobDetail().getDescription()+"quartz task running....");
    }
}

• 创建配置类

@Configuration
public class QuartzConfig {
    @Bean
    public JobDetail getJobDetail(){
        //绑定具体的工作
        return JobBuilder.newJob(MyQuartz.class).withIdentity("task1","group1").withDescription("第一个定时任务").storeDurably().build();
    }

    @Bean
    public Trigger printJobTrigger(){
        //CronScheduleBuilder 表达式构建器
        ScheduleBuilder scheduleBuilder = CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule("0/15 * * * * ?");
        //触发器，触发定时任务
        return TriggerBuilder.newTrigger().forJob(getJobDetail()).withIdentity("task1").withSchedule(scheduleBuilder).build();
    }
}

执行结果

第一个定时任务quartz task running…

二、SpringBoot自带定时任务

编写定时任务，并设定定时任务执行时间

@Component
public class MyBean {

    @Scheduled(cron = "0/5 * * * * ?")
    public void print(){
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"  spring task run....");
    }
}

开启定时任务

@SpringBootApplication
//开启定时任务功能
@EnableScheduling
public class SpringApplicationApp {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(SpringApplicationApp.class,args);
    }
}