vue跨域问题

解决VUE跨域问题

1.如果Vue项目存在config目录，并且目录下存在index.js文件

则跨域配置如下

'use strict'
// Template version: 1.3.1
// see http://vuejs-templates.github.io/webpack for documentation.

const path = require('path')

module.exports = {
  dev: {

    // Paths
    assetsSubDirectory: 'static',
    assetsPublicPath: '/',
    //这里是跨域的配置，只复制这里就好
    proxyTable: {
      '/api': {
        target:'http://localhost:8081/',
        changeOrigin: true,
        pathRewrite: {
          '^/api': '/'
        }
    }},

    // Various Dev Server settings
    host: 'localhost', // can be overwritten by process.env.HOST
    port: 8085, // can be overwritten by process.env.PORT, if port is in use, a free one will be determined
    autoOpenBrowser: false,
    errorOverlay: true,
    notifyOnErrors: true,
    poll: false, // https://webpack.js.org/configuration/dev-server/#devserver-watchoptions-

    
    /**
     * Source Maps
     */

    // https://webpack.js.org/configuration/devtool/#development
    devtool: 'cheap-module-eval-source-map',

    // If you have problems debugging vue-files in devtools,
    // set this to false - it *may* help
    // https://vue-loader.vuejs.org/en/options.html#cachebusting
    cacheBusting: true,

    cssSourceMap: true
  },

  build: {
    // Template for index.html
    index: path.resolve(__dirname, '../dist/index.html'),

    // Paths
    assetsRoot: path.resolve(__dirname, '../dist'),
    assetsSubDirectory: 'static',
    assetsPublicPath: '/',

    /**
     * Source Maps
     */

    productionSourceMap: true,
    // https://webpack.js.org/configuration/devtool/#production
    devtool: '#source-map',

    // Gzip off by default as many popular static hosts such as
    // Surge or Netlify already gzip all static assets for you.
    // Before setting to `true`, make sure to:
    // npm install --save-dev compression-webpack-plugin
    productionGzip: false,
    productionGzipExtensions: ['js', 'css'],

    // Run the build command with an extra argument to
    // View the bundle analyzer report after build finishes:
    // `npm run build --report`
    // Set to `true` or `false` to always turn it on or off
    bundleAnalyzerReport: process.env.npm_config_report
  }
}

另外，由于在跨域配置时进行了拦截所有请求带有‘api’的方法，所以需要在main.js中进行配置，或者在请求的接口前加入’/api’

Main.js

import Vue from 'vue'
import App from './App'
import router from './router'
import ElementUI from 'element-ui';
import 'element-ui/lib/theme-chalk/index.css';
import axios from 'axios'
import qs from 'qs'

Vue.use(ElementUI);
Vue.config.productionTip = false
Vue.prototype.$axios = axios    //全局注册，使用方法为:this.$axios
//在请求前加入'/api'字段
axios.defaults.baseURL='/api'

/* eslint-disable no-new */
new Vue({
  el: '#app',
  router,
  components: { App },
  template: '<App/>'
})

或者在接口前加入’/api’

this.$axios({
					method: 'post',
					url: '/api/login',
					headers: {
					        'Content-Type': 'application/json;charset=utf-8'
					    },
					data:{ 
					      "nickName":this.username,
					      "password":this.password,
					}
				}).then((response) => {
					this.$message(response.data.message) 
					if(response.data.success){
						this.$router.push('/dataTable')
					}
				}).catch((error) => {
					console.log(error) 
				})

2.如果没有config文件夹，在项目根目录添加vue.config.js如下

module.exports = {
  devServer: {
      proxy:"http://127.0.0.1:8081",
    //项目启动端口
      port: 8084
  }
}

只需要配置这个就可以，其他的不用加，尝试使用api拦截无效，所有main.js也不使用axios默认添加api字段，接口前也不加api字段

注意：该方法适用于开发阶段，正式上线一般使用Nginx转发