java des cbc加密_DES CBC IV向量 解密加密

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package com.home.testdes;

import java.security.Key;

import java.security.spec.AlgorithmParameterSpec;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;

import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;

import javax.crypto.spec.DESKeySpec;

import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;

import android.util.Base64;

/**

* 使用DES加密和解密工具类

*

* @author Administrator

*

*/

public class DESUtil {

private Key key;// 密钥的key值

private byte[] DESkey;

private byte[] DESIV = { 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, (byte) 0x90, (byte) 0xAB,

(byte) 0xCD, (byte) 0xEF };

private AlgorithmParameterSpec iv = null;// 加密算法的参数接口

public DESUtil() {

try {

this.DESkey = "abcdefghijk".getBytes("UTF-8");// 设置密钥

DESKeySpec keySpec = new DESKeySpec(DESkey);// 设置密钥参数

iv = new IvParameterSpec(DESIV);// 设置向量

SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");// 获得密钥工厂

key = keyFactory.generateSecret(keySpec);// 得到密钥对象

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

/**

* 加密String 明文输入密文输出

*

* @param inputString

* 待加密的明文

* @return 加密后的字符串

*/

public String getEnc(String inputString) {

byte[] byteMi = null;

byte[] byteMing = null;

String outputString = "";

try {

byteMing = inputString.getBytes("UTF-8");

byteMi = this.getEncCode(byteMing);

byte[] temp = Base64.encode(byteMi, Base64.DEFAULT);

outputString = new String(temp);

} catch (Exception e) {

} finally {

byteMing = null;

byteMi = null;

}

return outputString;

}

/**

* 解密String 以密文输入明文输出

*

* @param inputString

* 需要解密的字符串

* @return 解密后的字符串

*/

public String getDec(String inputString) {

byte[] byteMing = null;

byte[] byteMi = null;

String strMing = "";

try {

byteMi = Base64.decode(inputString.getBytes(), Base64.DEFAULT);

byteMing = this.getDesCode(byteMi);

strMing = new String(byteMing, "UTF8");

} catch (Exception e) {

} finally {

byteMing = null;

byteMi = null;

}

return strMing;

}

/**

* 加密以byte[]明文输入,byte[]密文输出

*

* @param bt

* 待加密的字节码

* @return 加密后的字节码

*/

private byte[] getEncCode(byte[] bt) {

byte[] byteFina = null;

Cipher cipher;

try {

// 得到Cipher实例

cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");

cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key, iv);

byteFina = cipher.doFinal(bt);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

cipher = null;

}

return byteFina;

}

/**

* 解密以byte[]密文输入,以byte[]明文输出

*

* @param bt

* 待解密的字节码

* @return 解密后的字节码

*/

private byte[] getDesCode(byte[] bt) {

Cipher cipher;

byte[] byteFina = null;

try {

// 得到Cipher实例

cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");

cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key, iv);

byteFina = cipher.doFinal(bt);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

cipher = null;

}

return byteFina;

}

}