python接口测试cookies传递使用

1、登录获取cookies

import requests


def login():
    # 登录接口
    url = "登录接口"
    payload = {'userNick': '登录账号', 'password': '登录密码'}
    login_res = requests.post(url, data=payload)
    print(login_res.json())
    # 获取响应结果的cookies
    cookies = login_res.cookies
    print("cookies： %s" % cookies)
    # 返回cookies
    return cookies

 

2、在其他接口中获取cookies：

import unittest
import requests
import os, sys
parentdir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
sys.path.insert(0, parentdir)
# from db_fixture import test_data
from common.requests_handler import login
import json


class AddAgentGradeTest(unittest.TestCase):
    ''' 添加代理商等级 '''

    def setUp(self):
        pass

    def tearDown(self):
        print(self.result)

    def test_add_grade_success(self):
        ''' 添加成功 '''
        cookies = login()
        self.base_url = "添加等级接口"
        headers = {
            "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_6) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/79.0.3945.130 Safari/537.36",
            "Content-Type": "application/json;charset=UTF-8",
            "Referer": ""
        }
        payload = {
            'name': '95星',
            'first_pct': 1.25,
            'renew_pct': 2.20,
            'custom_pct': 3.20,
            'dock_pct': 2.55
        }
        data_json = json.dumps(payload)
        r = requests.post(self.base_url, headers=headers, data=data_json, cookies=cookies)
        self.result = r.json()

        self.assertEqual(self.result['success'], True)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    unittest.main()

一开始因为headers没加，在运行时报错系统异常，后来加上headers就成功了！～