java解析xml字符串 dom4j_dom4j解析xml字符串实例

1 //先加入dom4j.jar包

2 importjava.util.HashMap;3 importjava.util.Iterator;4 importjava.util.Map;5

6 importorg.dom4j.Document;7 importorg.dom4j.DocumentException;8 importorg.dom4j.DocumentHelper;9 importorg.dom4j.Element;10

11 /**

12 * @Title: TestDom4j.java13 * @Package14 * @Description: 解析xml字符串15 *@author无处不在16 * @date 2012-11-20 下午05:14:0517 *@versionV1.018 */

19 public classTestDom4j {20

21 public voidreadStringXml(String xml) {22 Document doc = null;23 try{24

25 //读取并解析XML文档26 //SAXReader就是一个管道，用一个流的方式，把xml文件读出来27 //

28 //SAXReader reader = new SAXReader();//User.hbm.xml表示你要解析的xml文档29 //Document document = reader.read(new File("User.hbm.xml"));30 //下面的是通过解析xml字符串的

31 doc = DocumentHelper.parseText(xml); //将字符串转为XML

32

33 Element rootElt = doc.getRootElement(); //获取根节点

34 System.out.println("根节点：" + rootElt.getName()); //拿到根节点的名称

35

36 Iterator iter = rootElt.elementIterator("head"); //获取根节点下的子节点head37

38 //遍历head节点

39 while(iter.hasNext()) {40

41 Element recordEle =(Element) iter.next();42 String title = recordEle.elementTextTrim("title"); //拿到head节点下的子节点title值

43 System.out.println("title:" +title);44

45 Iterator iters = recordEle.elementIterator("script"); //获取子节点head下的子节点script46

47 //遍历Header节点下的Response节点

48 while(iters.hasNext()) {49

50 Element itemEle =(Element) iters.next();51

52 String username = itemEle.elementTextTrim("username"); //拿到head下的子节点script下的字节点username的值

53 String password = itemEle.elementTextTrim("password");54

55 System.out.println("username:" +username);56 System.out.println("password:" +password);57 }58 }59 Iterator iterss = rootElt.elementIterator("body"); ///获取根节点下的子节点body60 //遍历body节点

61 while(iterss.hasNext()) {62

63 Element recordEless =(Element) iterss.next();64 String result = recordEless.elementTextTrim("result"); //拿到body节点下的子节点result值

65 System.out.println("result:" +result);66

67 Iterator itersElIterator = recordEless.elementIterator("form"); //获取子节点body下的子节点form68 //遍历Header节点下的Response节点

69 while(itersElIterator.hasNext()) {70

71 Element itemEle =(Element) itersElIterator.next();72

73 String banlce = itemEle.elementTextTrim("banlce"); //拿到body下的子节点form下的字节点banlce的值

74 String subID = itemEle.elementTextTrim("subID");75

76 System.out.println("banlce:" +banlce);77 System.out.println("subID:" +subID);78 }79 }80 } catch(DocumentException e) {81 e.printStackTrace();82

83 } catch(Exception e) {84 e.printStackTrace();85

86 }87 }88

89 /**

90 * @description 将xml字符串转换成map91 *@paramxml92 *@returnMap93 */

94 public staticMap readStringXmlOut(String xml) {95 Map map = newHashMap();96 Document doc = null;97 try{98 //将字符串转为XML

99 doc =DocumentHelper.parseText(xml);100 //获取根节点

101 Element rootElt =doc.getRootElement();102 //拿到根节点的名称

103 System.out.println("根节点：" +rootElt.getName());104

105 //获取根节点下的子节点head

106 Iterator iter = rootElt.elementIterator("head");107 //遍历head节点

108 while(iter.hasNext()) {109

110 Element recordEle =(Element) iter.next();111 //拿到head节点下的子节点title值

112 String title = recordEle.elementTextTrim("title");113 System.out.println("title:" +title);114 map.put("title", title);115 //获取子节点head下的子节点script

116 Iterator iters = recordEle.elementIterator("script");117 //遍历Header节点下的Response节点

118 while(iters.hasNext()) {119 Element itemEle =(Element) iters.next();120 //拿到head下的子节点script下的字节点username的值

121 String username = itemEle.elementTextTrim("username");122 String password = itemEle.elementTextTrim("password");123

124 System.out.println("username:" +username);125 System.out.println("password:" +password);126 map.put("username", username);127 map.put("password", password);128 }129 }130

131 //获取根节点下的子节点body

132 Iterator iterss = rootElt.elementIterator("body");133 //遍历body节点

134 while(iterss.hasNext()) {135 Element recordEless =(Element) iterss.next();136 //拿到body节点下的子节点result值

137 String result = recordEless.elementTextTrim("result");138 System.out.println("result:" +result);139 //获取子节点body下的子节点form

140 Iterator itersElIterator = recordEless.elementIterator("form");141 //遍历Header节点下的Response节点

142 while(itersElIterator.hasNext()) {143 Element itemEle =(Element) itersElIterator.next();144 //拿到body下的子节点form下的字节点banlce的值

145 String banlce = itemEle.elementTextTrim("banlce");146 String subID = itemEle.elementTextTrim("subID");147

148 System.out.println("banlce:" +banlce);149 System.out.println("subID:" +subID);150 map.put("result", result);151 map.put("banlce", banlce);152 map.put("subID", subID);153 }154 }155 } catch(DocumentException e) {156 e.printStackTrace();157 } catch(Exception e) {158 e.printStackTrace();159 }160 returnmap;161 }162

163 public static voidmain(String[] args) {164

165 //下面是需要解析的xml字符串例子

166 String xmlString = "" + "

" + "dom4j解析一个例子"

167 + "

168 + "123456" + "" + ""

169 + "

" + "0" + ""

170 + "1000" + "36242519880716"

171 + "

" + "" + "";172

173 /*

174 * Test2 test = new Test2(); test.readStringXml(xmlString);175 */

176 Map map =readStringXmlOut(xmlString);177 Iterator iters =map.keySet().iterator();178 while(iters.hasNext()) {179 String key = iters.next().toString(); //拿到键

180 String val = map.get(key).toString(); //拿到值

181 System.out.println(key + "=" +val);182 }183 }184

185 }