java hashmap取值,Java HashMap：如何通过索引获取键和值？

I am trying to use a HashMap to map a unique string to a string ArrayList like this:

HashMap>

Basically, I want to be able to access the keys by number, not by using the key's name. And I want to be able to access said key's value, to iterate over it. I'm imagining something like this:

for(all keys in my hashmap) {

for(int i=0; i < myhashmap.currentKey.getValue.size(); i++) {

// do things with the hashmaps elements

}

}

Is there an easy way to do this?

解决方案

You can iterate over keys by calling map.keySet(), or iterate over the entries by calling map.entrySet(). Iterating over entries will probably be faster.

for (Map.Entry> entry : map.entrySet()) {

List list = entry.getValue();

// Do things with the list

}

If you want to ensure that you iterate over the keys in the same order you inserted them then use a LinkedHashMap.

By the way, I'd recommend changing the declared type of the map to >. Always best to declare types in terms of the interface rather than the implementation.