android调用.net方法,Unity3D与Android互相调用踩坑总结

1.引入unity的 classes.jar包

本人安装unity-5.6.1版本，目录为D:\Program Files\unity-561\Unity\Editor\Data\PlaybackEngines\AndroidPlayer\Variations\mono\Release\Classes\classes.jar

若直接将classes.jar导入AndroidStudio项目，编译出aar,Unity编译会报错：

IOException: Failed to Move File / Directory from ‘Temp/StagingArea\android-libraries\app-debug\classes.jar‘ to ‘Temp/StagingArea\android-libraries\app-debug\libs\classes.jar‘.

UnityEditor.Android.PostProcessor.Tasks.ProcessAAR.Execute (UnityEditor.Android.PostProcessor.PostProcessorContext context)

UnityEditor.Android.PostProcessor.PostProcessRunner.RunAllTasks (UnityEditor.Android.PostProcessor.PostProcessorContext context)

UnityEditor.Android.PostProcessAndroidPlayer.PostProcess (BuildTarget target, System.String stagingAreaData, System.String stagingArea, System.String playerPackage, System.String installPath, System.String companyName, System.String productName, BuildOptions options, UnityEditor.RuntimeClassRegistry usedClassRegistry)

UnityEditor.Android.AndroidBuildPostprocessor.PostProcess (BuildPostProcessArgs args)

UnityEditor.PostprocessBuildPlayer.Postprocess (BuildTargetGroup targetGroup, BuildTarget target, System.String installPath, System.String companyName, System.String productName, Int32 width, Int32 height, System.String downloadWebplayerUrl, System.String manualDownloadWebplayerUrl, BuildOptions options, UnityEditor.RuntimeClassRegistry usedClassRegistry, UnityEditor.BuildReporting.BuildReport report) (at C:/buildslave/unity/build/Editor/Mono/BuildPipeline/PostprocessBuildPlayer.cs:186)

UnityEditor.HostView:OnGUI()

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将classes.jar更名unity-classes.jar后又报如下错误：

CommandInvokationFailure: Unable to convert classes into dex format.

D:/Program Files/Java/jdk1.8.0_181\bin\java.exe -Xmx2048M -Dcom.android.sdkmanager.toolsdir="D:/AndroidSDK\tools" -Dfile.encoding=UTF8 -jar "D:\Program Files\unity-561\Unity\Editor\Data\PlaybackEngines\AndroidPlayer/Tools\sdktools.jar" -

stderr[

Uncaught translation error: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: already added: Lbitter/jnibridge/JNIBridge;

Uncaught translation error: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: already added: Lbitter/jnibridge/JNIBridge$a;

Uncaught translation error: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: already added: Lcom/unity3d/player/NativeLoader;

Uncaught translation error: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: already added: Lcom/unity3d/player/ReflectionHelper;

Uncaught translation error: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: already added: Lcom/unity3d/player/ReflectionHelper$1;

Uncaught translation error: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: already added: Lcom/unity3d/player/ReflectionHelper$a;

Uncaught translation error: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: already added: Lcom/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer;

Uncaught translation error: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: already added: Lcom/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$1;

Uncaught translation error: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: already added: Lcom/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$10;

UNEXPECTED TOP-LEVEL EXCEPTION:

java.lang.RuntimeException: Translation has been interrupted

at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processAllFiles(Main.java:614)

at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.runMonoDex(Main.java:310)

at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.runDx(Main.java:288)

at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.main(Main.java:244)

at com.android.dx.command.Main.main(Main.java:95)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)

at SDKMain.main(SDKMain.java:130)

Caused by: java.lang.InterruptedException: Too many errors

at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processAllFiles(Main.java:606)

... 9 more

]

stdout[

processing archive D:\UnityWorkSpace\New Unity Project\Temp\StagingArea\android-libraries\app-debug\libs\.\classes.jar...

processing com/example/cyk/myapplication1/BuildConfig.class...

processing com/example/cyk/myapplication1/UnityActivity.class...

processing com/example/cyk/myapplication1/UnityActivity$1.class...

processing archive D:\UnityWorkSpace\New Unity Project\Temp\StagingArea\android-libraries\app-debug\libs\.\unity-classes.jar...

processing bitter/jnibridge/JNIBridge.class...

processing bitter/jnibridge/JNIBridge$a.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/NativeLoader.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/ReflectionHelper.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/ReflectionHelper$1.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/ReflectionHelper$a.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$1.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$10.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$1$1.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$11.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$12.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$12$1.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$13.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$14.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$15.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$16.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$17.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$18.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$19.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$2.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$20.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$21.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$3.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$4.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$5.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$6.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$7.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$8.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$9.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$a.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$b.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$c.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$c$1.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$d.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayerActivity.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayerNativeActivity.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayerProxyActivity.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityWebRequest.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/WWW.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/a.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/a$a.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/b.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/b$1.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/b$2.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/b$3.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/b$4.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/c.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/d.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/e.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/f.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/f$1.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/g.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/h.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/h$1.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/h$2.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/h$3.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/i.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/i$1.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/i$a.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/j.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/k.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/l.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/l$a.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/m.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/m$a.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/m$b.class...

processing org/fmod/FMODAudioDevice.class...

processing org/fmod/a.class...

processing bin\classes\.\com\example\cyk\myapplication1\R.class...

processing bin\classes\.\com\example\cyk\myapplication1\R$attr.class...

processing bin\classes\.\com\example\cyk\myapplication1\R$drawable.class...

processing bin\classes\.\com\example\cyk\myapplication1\R$id.class...

processing bin\classes\.\com\example\cyk\myapplication1\R$layout.class...

processing bin\classes\.\com\example\cyk\myapplication1\R$mipmap.class...

processing bin\classes\.\com\example\cyk\myapplication1\R$string.class...

processing bin\classes\.\com\example\cyk\myapplication1\R$style.class...

processing archive bin\classes.jar...

processing bitter/jnibridge/JNIBridge.class...

processing bitter/jnibridge/JNIBridge$a.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/NativeLoader.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/ReflectionHelper.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/ReflectionHelper$1.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/ReflectionHelper$a.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$1.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$10.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$1$1.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$11.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$12.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$12$1.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$13.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$14.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$15.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$16.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$17.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$18.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$19.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$2.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$20.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$21.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$3.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$4.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$5.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$6.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$7.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$8.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$9.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$a.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$b.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$c.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$c$1.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayer$d.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayerActivity.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayerNativeActivity.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityPlayerProxyActivity.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/UnityWebRequest.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/WWW.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/a.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/a$a.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/b.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/b$1.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/b$2.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/b$3.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/b$4.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/c.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/d.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/e.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/f.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/f$1.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/g.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/h.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/h$1.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/h$2.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/h$3.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/i.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/i$1.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/i$a.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/j.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/k.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/l.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/l$a.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/m.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/m$a.class...

processing com/unity3d/player/m$b.class...

processing org/fmod/FMODAudioDevice.class...

processing org/fmod/a.class...

]

exit code: 2

UnityEditor.Android.Command.Run (System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo psi, UnityEditor.Android.WaitingForProcessToExit waitingForProcessToExit, System.String errorMsg)

UnityEditor.Android.AndroidSDKTools.RunCommandInternal (System.String javaExe, System.String sdkToolsDir, System.String[] sdkToolCommand, Int32 memoryMB, System.String workingdir, UnityEditor.Android.WaitingForProcessToExit waitingForProcessToExit, System.String errorMsg)

UnityEditor.Android.AndroidSDKTools.RunCommandSafe (System.String javaExe, System.String sdkToolsDir, System.String[] sdkToolCommand, Int32 memoryMB, System.String workingdir, UnityEditor.Android.WaitingForProcessToExit waitingForProcessToExit, System.String errorMsg)

UnityEditor.HostView:OnGUI()

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解决方法：

更改libs文件名，如unitylibs，classes.jar不用改名或者取任意名称即可，如图

2.AndroidManifest.xml配置

package="com.example.cyk.myapplication1">

android:allowBackup="true"

android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"

android:label="@string/app_name"

android:supportsRtl="true"

android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar">

android:value="true"/>

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3.Android Activity设置

package com.example.cyk.myapplication1;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.Button;

import android.widget.LinearLayout;

import android.widget.Toast;

import com.unity3d.player.UnityPlayer;

import com.unity3d.player.UnityPlayerActivity;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

import java.util.Date;

import java.util.Locale;

public class UnityActivity extends UnityPlayerActivity {

private LinearLayout mLlUnityContainer;

private Button mBtnRotate;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_unity);

initView();

}

private void initView() {

mLlUnityContainer = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.ll_unity_container);

mBtnRotate = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_rotate);

//将Unity的View添加到布局里

View scene = mUnityPlayer.getView();

mLlUnityContainer.addView(scene);

mBtnRotate.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View view) {

//向Unity的Cube对象上的脚本里的RotateCube方法发送消息

//第三个参数是传递的消息

UnityPlayer.UnitySendMessage("Cube", "RotateCube", "80");

}

});

}

public void getNowTime(String temp) {

long time = System.currentTimeMillis();

String strTime = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日 HH:mm:ss", Locale.CHINESE).format(new Date(time));

Toast.makeText(this,temp+" haha "+strTime,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

}

}

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4.将aar及AndroidManifest.xml文件导入到unity项目中

打开unity项目文件夹，目录不存在则创建相应文件夹，Assets\Plugins\Android，导入后效果如下

5.创建C#Script

using System.Collections;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using UnityEngine;

public class RotateTest : MonoBehaviour

{

// Use this for initialization

void Start()

{

Debug.Log("RotateTest Start");

}

// Update is called once per frame

void Update()

{

//Debug.Log("RotateTest Update");

}

void RotateCube(string angle)

{

Debug.Log("RotateTest RotateCube angle:" + angle);

this.gameObject.transform.Rotate(Vector3.up, float.Parse(angle));

}

public void unityBtnClick()

{

Debug.Log("RotateTest unityBtnClick");

//通过报名获取java class (固定写法，好坑，不要以为是自已的Android包名)

AndroidJavaClass jc = new AndroidJavaClass("com.unity3d.player.UnityPlayer");

//获取当前的activity (固定写法，不要以为是自己定义的Activity名称。。。)

AndroidJavaObject jo = jc.GetStatic("currentActivity");

//调用activity里面的方法，传入方法名和参数

jo.Call("getNowTime", "Get Android Time");

}

}

————————————————

版权声明：本文为CSDN博主「德星」的原创文章，遵循 CC 4.0 BY-SA 版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接及本声明。

原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/kongxingxing/article/details/81119831

原文：https://www.cnblogs.com/LiTZen/p/11890542.html