使用yum配置lamp及安装PHP数据库可视化工具

一、检查系统环境确保没有其他相冲突的软件

二、安装Apache

1、yum安装

[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install httpd

2、开启服务，设置开机自启

[root@localhost ~]# service httpd restart
Stopping httpd:                                            [  OK  ]
Starting httpd: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using localhost.localdomain for ServerName
                                                           [  OK  ]
[root@localhost ~]# chkconfig httpd

3、查看是否开启

[root@localhost ~]# netstat -lnupt | grep httpd
tcp        0      0 :::80                       :::*                        LISTEN      1445/httpd  

注：

### 安装apache 一些扩展
yum -y install httpd-manual mod_ssl mod_perl mod_auth_mysql
配置文件
/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf 

三、安装mysql
1、安装mysql
mysql 客户端程序
mysql-server服务端程序
mysql-devel开发设计的库

[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install mysql mysql-devel mysql-server

2、启动mysql服务，设置开机自启

[root@localhost ~]# service mysqld restart
[root@localhost ~]# chkconfig mysqld

3、查看是否启动

[root@localhost ~]# netstat -lunpt | grep mysql
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:3306                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      1663/mysqld 

4、修改mysql数据库密码

[root@localhost ~]# mysql
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 2
Server version: 5.1.71 Source distribution

Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> set password = password('123456')
    -> ;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> quit;
Bye

---

#测试密码是否生效，已成功
[root@localhost ~]# mysql -uroot -p'123456'
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 3
Server version: 5.1.71 Source distribution

Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> 

四、安装PHP服务
1、安装PHP，及PHP的mysql支持软件

[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install php php-mysql

2、PHP常用扩展包

# 安装php常用扩展

yum search php  #查看PHP的扩展包
yum -y install gd php-gd gd-devel php-xml php-common php-mbstring php-ldap php-pear php-xmlrpc php-imap

3、安装完PHP必须重启httpd服务

[root@localhost ~]# service httpd restart
Stopping httpd:                                            [  OK  ]
Starting httpd: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using localhost.localdomain for ServerName
                                                           [  OK  ]

五、测试安装是否成功
1、准备测试页面

[root@localhost ~]# vim /var/www/html/mysql.php

<?php
$link=mysqli_connect('localhost','root','123456');   #连接数据库
if($link) echo "<h1>lian jie shu ju ku cheng gong</h1>"; #连接成功显示
mysqli_close();  #关闭连接
?>
[root@localhost ~]# vim /var/www/html/index.php
<?php
phpinfo();
?>

2、关闭防火墙，安全机制

#这里都是临时关闭
[root@localhost ~]# service iptables stop
iptables: Setting chains to policy ACCEPT: filter          [  OK  ]
iptables: Flushing firewall rules:                         [  OK  ]
iptables: Unloading modules:                               [  OK  ]
[root@localhost ~]# setenforce 0

3、测试PHP是否安装成功

显示这个页面表示是PHP，Apache安装成功

连接数据库成功

六、安装PHP数据库可视化工具
phpmyadmin 软件下载地址:http://www.phpmyadmin.net/downloads
下载完成之后安装

[root@localhost ~]# cd /var/www/html/  #切换到网页源目录
[root@localhost html]# rz  #上传软件包
. waiting to receive.**B0100000023be50
[root@localhost html]# unzip phpMyAdmin-3.5.8.2-all-languages_\(1\).zip   #解压
[root@localhost html]# mv phpMyAdmin-3.5.8.2-all-languages phpMyAdmin #改名
[root@localhost html]# vim phpMyAdmin/libraries/config.default.php  #修改这个配置文件
$cfg['SQLValidator']['username'] = 'root';  #数据库用户名
$cfg['SQLValidator']['password'] = '123456';  #密码
#如果访问不显示页面，安装php-mbstring
 yum -y install php-mbstring
 ######
 #安装时注意phpmyadmin与php版本的兼容，小编用的是PHP-5.3.3 与 phpmyadmin3.8.2

访问
用户名：数据库用户名
密码：数据库密码

安装lamp的详细步骤这个博客写的很详细https://www.cnblogs.com/wangchunniu1314/p/6340007.html