Ubuntu 20.04 Server 常规优化

删除自带工具

# 彻底删除 snap
apt remove snapd --purge

# 删除云功能和自动升级功能
apt remove unattended-upgrades cloud-init

# 清理相关依赖
apt install -f && apt autoremove

优化开机提示 `A start job is running for Wait for Network to be Configured`

vi /lib/systemd/system/systemd-networkd-wait-online.service
# 修改
ExecStart=/lib/systemd/systemd-networkd-wait-online --timeout=3

优化服务响应超时时间

vi /etc/systemd/system.conf
# 修改
DefaultTimeoutStartSec=10s
DefaultTimeoutStopSec=10s

优化shell登录的欢迎信息

cd /etc/update-motd.d/
chmod -x *
# 仅显示系统状态信息
chmod +x 00-header 50-landscape-sysinfo

设置国内镜像源

vi /etc/apt/source.list

# 默认注释了源码仓库，如有需要可自行取消注释
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse

更新系统

apt clean
apt update && apt upgrade -y

安装Nodejs 18+

curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_18.x | sudo -E bash - &&\
sudo apt-get install -y nodejs

优化npm 运行项目错误：Watchpack Error (watcher): Error: ENOSPC

echo fs.inotify.max_user_watches=524288 | tee -a /etc/sysctl.conf && sysctl -p