java判断页面是否404_如何检查URL是否存在或返回404与Java？

String urlString = "http://www.nbc.com/Heroes/novels/downloads/Heroes_novel_001.pdf";

URL url = new URL(urlString);

if(/* Url does not return 404 */) {

System.out.println("exists");

} else {

System.out.println("does not exists");

}

urlString = "http://www.nbc.com/Heroes/novels/downloads/Heroes_novel_190.pdf";

url = new URL(urlString);

if(/* Url does not return 404 */) {

System.out.println("exists");

} else {

System.out.println("does not exists");

}

这应该打印

exists

does not exists

测试

public static String URL = "http://www.nbc.com/Heroes/novels/downloads/";

public static int getResponseCode(String urlString) throws MalformedURLException, IOException {

URL u = new URL(urlString);

HttpURLConnection huc = (HttpURLConnection) u.openConnection();

huc.setRequestMethod("GET");

huc.connect();

return huc.getResponseCode();

}

System.out.println(getResponseCode(URL + "Heroes_novel_001.pdf"));

System.out.println(getResponseCode(URL + "Heroes_novel_190.pdf"));

System.out.println(getResponseCode("http://www.example.com"));

System.out.println(getResponseCode("http://www.example.com/junk"));

输出

200

200

200

404

解

在.connect()之前添加下一行，输出将是200，404，200，404

huc.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.0; en-US; rv:1.9.1.2) Gecko/20090729 Firefox/3.5.2 (.NET CLR 3.5.30729)");