求教大神!在做django关于商城订单提交时出现错误:save() prohibited to prevent data loss due to unsaved related object 'order'.
实在找不到原因。。希望哪位大大可以帮下。。
详细截图:
视图:
class ShowOrder(View):
def get(self, request, oid):
print(u'hello')
order_main = OrderMain.objects.get(pk=oid)
address = DeliveryAddress.objects.filter(user=request.user).all()
order_detail = OrderDetail.objects.filter(order=order_main).all()
return render(request, 'shop_order/place_order.html', locals())
def post(self, request, oid):
order_main = OrderMain.objects.get(pk=oid)
order_detail = OrderDetail.objects.filter(order=order_main).all()
address_id = request.POST.get('address_id')
print(address_id)
address = DeliveryAddress.objects.get(pk=address_id)
try:
with transaction.atomic():
# 使用事务进行库存的删减,当其中一项出现错误时,则所有操作都将回原。
for detail in order_detail:
# 如果库存不足则跑出异常
if detail.count < detail.goods_info.stock:
raise StockException(u'%s库存不足' % detail.goods_info)
detail.goods_info.stock = F('stock') - detail.count
detail.goods_info.save()
order_main.receiver = address
order_main.is_pay = '1'
##############################
# 代码就是下面这个save出错的 #
##############################
order_main.save()
return
except StockException:
order_main.is_pay = '-1'
order_main.save()
message = u'已下单,5秒后跳转至付款界面,您也可以点击这里进行跳转'
return render(request, 'shop_order/message.html', locals())
数据库:
# 生成对应订单
class OrderMain(models.Model):
order_status = (
('-1', '取消'),
('0', '创建'),
('1', '未支付'),
('2', '已支付'),
('3', '代发货'),
('4', '已发货')
)
uuid = models.CharField(max_length=50, unique=True, verbose_name=u'订单编号')
order_time = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True, verbose_name=u'订单提交时间')
pay_time = models.DateTimeField(null=True, blank=True, verbose_name=u'付款时间')
user = models.ForeignKey(UserProFiles, verbose_name=u'购买用户')
total = models.DecimalField(null=True, max_digits=10, decimal_places=2, verbose_name=u'总价格')
is_pay = models.CharField(max_length=5, choices=order_status, default='0', verbose_name=u'订单状态')
receiver = models.ForeignKey(DeliveryAddress, null=True, verbose_name=u'收货详情')
class Meta:
verbose_name = u'订单中心'
verbose_name_plural = verbose_name
ordering = ('-id',)
def __str__(self):
return str(self.user) + str(self.order_id)
# 订单详情信息
class OrderDetail(models.Model):
order = models.ForeignKey(OrderMain, verbose_name=u'订单')
goods_info = models.ForeignKey(GoodsInfo, verbose_name=u'商品')
goods_price = models.DecimalField(max_digits=10, null=True, decimal_places=2, verbose_name=u'商品价格')
goods_total = models.DecimalField(default=0, max_digits=10, decimal_places=2, verbose_name=u'商品总价')
count = models.IntegerField(verbose_name=u'购买商品数量')
class Meta:
verbose_name=u'订单详情'
verbose_name_plural = verbose_name
ordering =('-id',)
def __str__(self):
return str(self.order) + str(self.goods_info)