golang自定义结构体排序

package sort_test
import (
    "fmt"
    "sort"
)
# 定义一个Person结构体
type Person struct {
    Name string
    Age  int
}
func (p Person) String() string {
    return fmt.Sprintf("%s: %d", p.Name, p.Age)
}
// ByAge implements sort.Interface for []Person based on
// the Age field.
type ByAge []Person
# 将ByAge实现sort的Intereface接口（len方法， swap方法， less方法）
func (a ByAge) Len() int           { return len(a) }
func (a ByAge) Swap(i, j int)      { a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] }
func (a ByAge) Less(i, j int) bool { return a[i].Age < a[j].Age }
func Example() {
    people := []Person{
        {"Bob", 31},
        {"John", 42},
        {"Michael", 17},
        {"Jenny", 26},
    }
    fmt.Println(people)
    sort.Sort(ByAge(people))
    fmt.Println(people)
    // Output:
    // [Bob: 31 John: 42 Michael: 17 Jenny: 26]
    // [Michael: 17 Jenny: 26 Bob: 31 John: 42]
}