java交通灯英文文献_外文文献翻译智能交通信号灯控制中英文对照.doc-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42506706/article/details/114799086

本文档翻译了Marco Wiering关于智能交通信号灯控制的外文文献，探讨了城市交通拥堵问题和解决方案。随着城市人口及工业活动的增长，交通日益频繁，单纯建设道路无法根本解决城市交通问题。因此，优先发展公共交通、限制私家车和摩托车的发展成为上海等大城市的重要交通策略。

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外文文献翻译智能交通信号灯控制中英文对照

英语原文

Intelligent Traffic Light Control

by Marco Wiering

The topic I picked for our community project was traffic lights. In a community, people need stop signs and traffic lights to slow down drivers from going too fast. If there were no traffic lights or stop signs, people’s lives would be in danger from drivers going too fast.

The urban traffic trends towards the saturation, the rate of increase of the road of big city far lags behind rate of increase of the car.

The urban passenger traffic has already become the main part of city traffic day by day and it has used about 80% of the area of road of center district. With the increase of population and industry activity, people's traffic is more and more frequent, which is unavoidable. What means of transportation people adopt produces pressure completely different to city traffic. According to calculating, if it is 1 to adopt the area of road that the public transport needs, bike needs 5-7, car needs 15-25, even to walk is 3 times more than to take public transits. So only by building road can't solve the city traffic problem finally yet. Every large city of the world increases the traffic policy to the first place of the question.

For example， according to calculating, when the automobile owning amount of Shanghai reaches 800,000 (outside cars count separately ), if it distributes still as now for example: center district accounts for great proportion, even when several loop-lines and arterial highways have been built up , the traffic cannot be improved more than before and the situation might be even worse. So the traffic policy Shanghai must adopt , or called traffic strategy is that have priority to develop public passenger traffic of city, narrow the scope of using of the bicycle progressively , control the scale of growth of the car traffic in the center district, limit the development of the motorcycle strictly.

There are more municipals project under construction in big city. the influence on the tr