asp.net连接mysql数据库_asp.net连接mysql数据库+mysql公共类

web.config

DbHelperMySQL.cs

using System;

using System.Collections;

using System.Collections.Specialized;

using System.Data;

using MySql.Data.MySqlClient;

using System.Configuration;

using System.Data.Common;

using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace CMT.DBUtility

{

///

/// 数据访问抽象基础类

/// Copyright (C) Maticsoft

///

public abstract class DbHelperMySQL

{

//数据库连接字符串(web.config来配置)，可以动态更改connectionString支持多数据库.

public static string connectionString = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["MYSQLCONNECTIONSTRING"];

public DbHelperMySQL()

{

}

#region 公用方法

///

/// 得到最大值

///

///

///

///

public static int GetMaxID(string FieldName, string TableName)

{

string strsql = "select max(" + FieldName + ")+1 from " + TableName;

object obj = GetSingle(strsql);

if (obj == null)

{

return 1;

}

else

{

return int.Parse(obj.ToString());

}

}

///

/// 是否存在

///

///

///

public static bool Exists(string strSql)

{

object obj = GetSingle(strSql);

int cmdresult;

if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))

{

cmdresult = 0;

}

else

{

cmdresult = int.Parse(obj.ToString());

}

if (cmdresult == 0)

{

return false;

}

else

{

return true;

}

}

///

/// 是否存在(基于MySqlParameter)

///

///

///

///

public static bool Exists(string strSql, params MySqlParameter[] cmdParms)

{

object obj = GetSingle(strSql, cmdParms);

int cmdresult;

if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))

{

cmdresult = 0;

}

else

{

cmdresult = int.Parse(obj.ToString());

}

if (cmdresult == 0)

{

return false;

}

else

{

return true;

}

}

#endregion

#region 执行简单SQL语句

///

/// 执行SQL语句，返回影响的记录数

///

/// SQL语句

/// 影响的记录数

public static int ExecuteSql(string SQLString)

{

using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))

{

using (MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand(SQLString, connection))

{

try

{

connection.Open();

int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

return rows;

}

catch (MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlException e)

{

connection.Close();

throw e;

}

}

}

}

public static int ExecuteSqlByTime(string SQLString, int Times)

{

using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))

{

using (MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand(SQLString, connection))

{

try

{

connection.Open();

cmd.CommandTimeout = Times;

int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

return rows;

}

catch (MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlException e)

{

connection.Close();

throw e;

}

}

}

}

///

/// 执行MySql和Oracle滴混合事务

///

/// SQL命令行列表

/// Oracle命令行列表

/// 执行结果 0-由于SQL造成事务失败 -1 由于Oracle造成事务失败 1-整体事务执行成功

//public static int ExecuteSqlTran(List list, List oracleCmdSqlList)

//{

// using (MySqlConnection conn = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))

// {

// conn.Open();

// MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand();

// cmd.Connection = conn;

// MySqlTransaction tx = conn.BeginTransaction();

// cmd.Transaction = tx;

// try

// {

// foreach (CommandInfo myDE in list)

// {

// string cmdText = myDE.CommandText;

// MySqlParameter[] cmdParms = (MySqlParameter[])myDE.Parameters;

// PrepareCommand(cmd, conn, tx, cmdText, cmdParms);

// if (myDE.EffentNextType == EffentNextType.SolicitationEvent)

// {

// if (myDE.CommandText.ToLower().IndexOf("count(") == -1)

// {

// tx.Rollback();

// throw new Exception("违背要求"+myDE.CommandText+"必须符合select count(..的格式");

// //return 0;

// }

// object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();

// bool isHave = false;

// if (obj == null && obj == DBNull.Value)

// {

// isHave = false;

// }

// isHave = Convert.ToInt32(obj) > 0;

// if (isHave)

// {

// //引发事件

// myDE.OnSolicitationEvent();

// }

// }

// if (myDE.EffentNextType == EffentNextType.WhenHaveContine || myDE.EffentNextType == EffentNextType.WhenNoHaveContine)

// {

// if (myDE.CommandText.ToLower().IndexOf("count(") == -1)

// {

// tx.Rollback();

// throw new Exception("SQL:违背要求" + myDE.CommandText + "必须符合select count(..的格式");

// //return 0;

// }

// object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();

// bool isHave = false;

// if (obj == null && obj == DBNull.Value)

// {

// isHave = false;

// }

// isHave = Convert.ToInt32(obj) > 0;

// if (myDE.EffentNextType == EffentNextType.WhenHaveContine && !isHave)

// {

// tx.Rollback();

// throw new Exception("SQL:违背要求" + myDE.CommandText + "返回值必须大于0");

// //return 0;

// }

// if (myDE.EffentNextType == EffentNextType.WhenNoHaveContine && isHave)

// {

// tx.Rollback();

// throw new Exception("SQL:违背要求" + myDE.CommandText + "返回值必须等于0");

// //return 0;

// }

// continue;

// }

// int val = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

// if (myDE.EffentNextType == EffentNextType.ExcuteEffectRows && val == 0)

// {

// tx.Rollback();

// throw new Exception("SQL:违背要求" + myDE.CommandText + "必须有影响行");

// //return 0;

// }

// cmd.Parameters.Clear();

// }

// string oraConnectionString = PubConstant.GetConnectionString("ConnectionStringPPC");

// bool res = OracleHelper.ExecuteSqlTran(oraConnectionString, oracleCmdSqlList);

// if (!res)

// {

// tx.Rollback();

// throw new Exception("执行失败");

// // return -1;

// }

// tx.Commit();

// return 1;

// }

// catch (MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlException e)

// {

// tx.Rollback();

// throw e;

// }

// catch (Exception e)

// {

// tx.Rollback();

// throw e;

// }

// }

//}

///

/// 执行多条SQL语句，实现数据库事务。

///

/// 多条SQL语句

public static int ExecuteSqlTran(List SQLStringList)

{

using (MySqlConnection conn = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))

{

conn.Open();

MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand();

cmd.Connection = conn;

MySqlTransaction tx = conn.BeginTransaction();

cmd.Transaction = tx;

try

{

int count = 0;

for (int n = 0; n < SQLStringList.Count; n++)

{

string strsql = SQLStringList[n];

if (strsql.Trim().Length > 1)

{

cmd.CommandText = strsql;

count += cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

}

}

tx.Commit();

return count;

}

catch

{

tx.Rollback();

return 0;

}

}

}

///

/// 执行带一个存储过程参数的的SQL语句。

///

/// SQL语句

/// 参数内容,比如一个字段是格式复杂的文章，有特殊符号，可以通过这个方式添加

/// 影响的记录数

public static int ExecuteSql(string SQLString, string content)

{

using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))

{

MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand(SQLString, connection);

MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlParameter myParameter = new MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlParameter("@content", SqlDbType.NText);

myParameter.Value = content;

cmd.Parameters.Add(myParameter);

try

{

connection.Open();

int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

return rows;

}

catch (MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlException e)

{

throw e;

}

finally

{

cmd.Dispose();

connection.Close();

}

}

}

///

/// 执行带一个存储过程参数的的SQL语句。

///

/// SQL语句

/// 参数内容,比如一个字段是格式复杂的文章，有特殊符号，可以通过这个方式添加

/// 影响的记录数

public static object ExecuteSqlGet(string SQLString, string content)

{

using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))

{

MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand(SQLString, connection);

MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlParameter myParameter = new MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlParameter("@content", SqlDbType.NText);

myParameter.Value = content;

cmd.Parameters.Add(myParameter);

try

{

connection.Open();

object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();

if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))

{

return null;

}

else

{

return obj;

}

}

catch (MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlException e)

{

throw e;

}

finally

{

cmd.Dispose();

connection.Close();

}

}

}

///

/// 向数据库里插入图像格式的字段(和上面情况类似的另一种实例)

///

/// SQL语句

/// 图像字节,数据库的字段类型为image的情况

/// 影响的记录数

public static int ExecuteSqlInsertImg(string strSQL, byte[] fs)

{

using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))

{

MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand(strSQL, connection);

MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlParameter myParameter = new MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlParameter("@fs", SqlDbType.Image);

myParameter.Value = fs;

cmd.Parameters.Add(myParameter);

try

{

connection.Open();

int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

return rows;

}

catch (MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlException e)

{

throw e;

}

finally

{

cmd.Dispose();

connection.Close();

}

}

}

///

/// 执行一条计算查询结果语句，返回查询结果(object)。

///

/// 计算查询结果语句

/// 查询结果(object)

public static object GetSingle(string SQLString)

{

using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))

{

using (MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand(SQLString, connection))

{

try

{

connection.Open();

object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();

if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))

{

return null;

}

else

{

return obj;

}

}

catch (MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlException e)

{

connection.Close();

throw e;

}

}

}

}

public static object GetSingle(string SQLString, int Times)

{

using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))

{

using (MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand(SQLString, connection))

{

try

{

connection.Open();

cmd.CommandTimeout = Times;

object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();

if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))

{

return null;

}

else

{

return obj;

}

}

catch (MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlException e)

{

connection.Close();

throw e;

}

}

}

}

///

/// 执行查询语句，返回MySqlDataReader ( 注意：调用该方法后，一定要对MySqlDataReader进行Close )

///

/// 查询语句

/// MySqlDataReader

public static MySqlDataReader ExecuteReader(string strSQL)

{

MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString);

MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand(strSQL, connection);

try

{

connection.Open();

MySqlDataReader myReader = cmd.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);

return myReader;

}

catch (MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlException e)

{

throw e;

}

}

///

/// 执行查询语句，返回DataSet

///

/// 查询语句

/// DataSet

public static DataSet Query(string SQLString)

{

using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))

{

DataSet ds = new DataSet();

try

{

connection.Open();

MySqlDataAdapter command = new MySqlDataAdapter(SQLString, connection);

command.Fill(ds, "ds");

}

catch (MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlException ex)

{

throw new Exception(ex.Message);

}

return ds;

}

}

public static DataSet Query(string SQLString, int Times)

{

using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))

{

DataSet ds = new DataSet();

try

{

connection.Open();

MySqlDataAdapter command = new MySqlDataAdapter(SQLString, connection);

command.SelectCommand.CommandTimeout = Times;

command.Fill(ds, "ds");

}

catch (MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlException ex)

{

throw new Exception(ex.Message);

}

return ds;

}

}

#endregion

#region 执行带参数的SQL语句

///

/// 执行SQL语句，返回影响的记录数

///

/// SQL语句

/// 影响的记录数

public static int ExecuteSql(string SQLString, params MySqlParameter[] cmdParms)

{

using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))

{

using (MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand())

{

try

{

PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, SQLString, cmdParms);

int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

cmd.Parameters.Clear();

return rows;

}

catch (MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlException e)

{

throw e;

}

}

}

}

///

/// 执行多条SQL语句，实现数据库事务。

///

/// SQL语句的哈希表(key为sql语句，value是该语句的MySqlParameter[])

public static void ExecuteSqlTran(Hashtable SQLStringList)

{

using (MySqlConnection conn = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))

{

conn.Open();

using (MySqlTransaction trans = conn.BeginTransaction())

{

MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand();

try

{

//循环

foreach (DictionaryEntry myDE in SQLStringList)

{

string cmdText = myDE.Key.ToString();

MySqlParameter[] cmdParms = (MySqlParameter[])myDE.Value;

PrepareCommand(cmd, conn, trans, cmdText, cmdParms);

int val = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

cmd.Parameters.Clear();

}

trans.Commit();

}

catch

{

trans.Rollback();

throw;

}

}

}

}

///

/// 执行多条SQL语句，实现数据库事务。

///

/// SQL语句的哈希表(key为sql语句，value是该语句的MySqlParameter[])

public static int ExecuteSqlTran(System.Collections.Generic.List cmdList)

{

using (MySqlConnection conn = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))

{

conn.Open();

using (MySqlTransaction trans = conn.BeginTransaction())

{

MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand();

try

{ int count = 0;

//循环

foreach (CommandInfo myDE in cmdList)

{

string cmdText = myDE.CommandText;

MySqlParameter[] cmdParms = (MySqlParameter[])myDE.Parameters;

PrepareCommand(cmd, conn, trans, cmdText, cmdParms);

if (myDE.EffentNextType == EffentNextType.WhenHaveContine || myDE.EffentNextType == EffentNextType.WhenNoHaveContine)

{

if (myDE.CommandText.ToLower().IndexOf("count(") == -1)

{

trans.Rollback();

return 0;

}

object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();

bool isHave = false;

if (obj == null && obj == DBNull.Value)

{

isHave = false;

}

isHave = Convert.ToInt32(obj) > 0;

if (myDE.EffentNextType == EffentNextType.WhenHaveContine && !isHave)

{

trans.Rollback();

return 0;

}

if (myDE.EffentNextType == EffentNextType.WhenNoHaveContine && isHave)

{

trans.Rollback();

return 0;

}

continue;

}

int val = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

count += val;

if (myDE.EffentNextType == EffentNextType.ExcuteEffectRows && val == 0)

{

trans.Rollback();

return 0;

}

cmd.Parameters.Clear();

}

trans.Commit();

return count;

}

catch

{

trans.Rollback();

throw;

}

}

}

}

///

/// 执行多条SQL语句，实现数据库事务。

///

/// SQL语句的哈希表(key为sql语句，value是该语句的MySqlParameter[])

public static void ExecuteSqlTranWithIndentity(System.Collections.Generic.List SQLStringList)

{

using (MySqlConnection conn = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))

{

conn.Open();

using (MySqlTransaction trans = conn.BeginTransaction())

{

MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand();

try

{

int indentity = 0;

//循环

foreach (CommandInfo myDE in SQLStringList)

{

string cmdText = myDE.CommandText;

MySqlParameter[] cmdParms = (MySqlParameter[])myDE.Parameters;

foreach (MySqlParameter q in cmdParms)

{

if (q.Direction == ParameterDirection.InputOutput)

{

q.Value = indentity;

}

}

PrepareCommand(cmd, conn, trans, cmdText, cmdParms);

int val = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

foreach (MySqlParameter q in cmdParms)

{

if (q.Direction == ParameterDirection.Output)

{

indentity = Convert.ToInt32(q.Value);

}

}

cmd.Parameters.Clear();

}

trans.Commit();

}

catch

{

trans.Rollback();

throw;

}

}

}

}

///

/// 执行多条SQL语句，实现数据库事务。

///

/// SQL语句的哈希表(key为sql语句，value是该语句的MySqlParameter[])

public static void ExecuteSqlTranWithIndentity(Hashtable SQLStringList)

{

using (MySqlConnection conn = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))

{

conn.Open();

using (MySqlTransaction trans = conn.BeginTransaction())

{

MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand();

try

{

int indentity = 0;

//循环

foreach (DictionaryEntry myDE in SQLStringList)

{

string cmdText = myDE.Key.ToString();

MySqlParameter[] cmdParms = (MySqlParameter[])myDE.Value;

foreach (MySqlParameter q in cmdParms)

{

if (q.Direction == ParameterDirection.InputOutput)

{

q.Value = indentity;

}

}

PrepareCommand(cmd, conn, trans, cmdText, cmdParms);

int val = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

foreach (MySqlParameter q in cmdParms)

{

if (q.Direction == ParameterDirection.Output)

{

indentity = Convert.ToInt32(q.Value);

}

}

cmd.Parameters.Clear();

}

trans.Commit();

}

catch

{

trans.Rollback();

throw;

}

}

}

}

///

/// 执行一条计算查询结果语句，返回查询结果(object)。

///

/// 计算查询结果语句

/// 查询结果(object)

public static object GetSingle(string SQLString, params MySqlParameter[] cmdParms)

{

using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))

{

using (MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand())

{

try

{

PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, SQLString, cmdParms);

object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();

cmd.Parameters.Clear();

if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))

{

return null;

}

else

{

return obj;

}

}

catch (MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlException e)

{

throw e;

}

}

}

}

///

/// 执行查询语句，返回MySqlDataReader ( 注意：调用该方法后，一定要对MySqlDataReader进行Close )

///

/// 查询语句

/// MySqlDataReader

public static MySqlDataReader ExecuteReader(string SQLString, params MySqlParameter[] cmdParms)

{

MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString);

MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand();

try

{

PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, SQLString, cmdParms);

MySqlDataReader myReader = cmd.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);

cmd.Parameters.Clear();

return myReader;

}

catch (MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlException e)

{

throw e;

}

//finally

//{

//cmd.Dispose();

//connection.Close();

//}

}

///

/// 执行查询语句，返回DataSet

///

/// 查询语句

/// DataSet

public static DataSet Query(string SQLString, params MySqlParameter[] cmdParms)

{

using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))

{

MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand();

PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, SQLString, cmdParms);

using (MySqlDataAdapter da = new MySqlDataAdapter(cmd))

{

DataSet ds = new DataSet();

try

{

da.Fill(ds, "ds");

cmd.Parameters.Clear();

}

catch (MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlException ex)

{

throw new Exception(ex.Message);

}

return ds;

}

}

}

private static void PrepareCommand(MySqlCommand cmd, MySqlConnection conn, MySqlTransaction trans, string cmdText, MySqlParameter[] cmdParms)

{

if (conn.State != ConnectionState.Open)

conn.Open();

cmd.Connection = conn;

cmd.CommandText = cmdText;

if (trans != null)

cmd.Transaction = trans;

cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;//cmdType;

if (cmdParms != null)

{

foreach (MySqlParameter parameter in cmdParms)

{

if ((parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.InputOutput || parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input) &&

(parameter.Value == null))

{

parameter.Value = DBNull.Value;

}

cmd.Parameters.Add(parameter);

}

}

}

#endregion

}

}

CommandInfo.cs

using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Text;

using System.Data.SqlClient;

namespace CMT.DBUtility

{

public enum EffentNextType

{

///

/// 对其他语句无任何影响

///

None,

///

/// 当前语句必须为"select count(1) from .."格式，如果存在则继续执行，不存在回滚事务

///

WhenHaveContine,

///

/// 当前语句必须为"select count(1) from .."格式，如果不存在则继续执行，存在回滚事务

///

WhenNoHaveContine,

///

/// 当前语句影响到的行数必须大于0，否则回滚事务

///

ExcuteEffectRows,

///

/// 引发事件-当前语句必须为"select count(1) from .."格式，如果不存在则继续执行，存在回滚事务

///

SolicitationEvent

}

public class CommandInfo

{

public object ShareObject = null;

public object OriginalData = null;

event EventHandler _solicitationEvent;

public event EventHandler SolicitationEvent

{

add

{

_solicitationEvent += value;

}

remove

{

_solicitationEvent -= value;

}

}

public void OnSolicitationEvent()

{

if (_solicitationEvent != null)

{

_solicitationEvent(this,new EventArgs());

}

}

public string CommandText;

public System.Data.Common.DbParameter[] Parameters;

public EffentNextType EffentNextType = EffentNextType.None;

public CommandInfo()

{

}

public CommandInfo(string sqlText, SqlParameter[] para)

{

this.CommandText = sqlText;

this.Parameters = para;

}

public CommandInfo(string sqlText, SqlParameter[] para, EffentNextType type)

{

this.CommandText = sqlText;

this.Parameters = para;

this.EffentNextType = type;

}

}

}