java禁止修改map_java：为什么在我们迭代它时修改map的条目值是否安全？

请查看HashMap.java中的entrySet()的Javadoc，你会发现原因！

来自the documentation：

Returns a Set view of the mappings contained in this map. The set is backed by the map, so changes to the map are reflected in the set, and vice-versa. If the map is modified while an iteration over the set is in progress (except through the iterator's own remove operation, or through the setValue operation on a map entry returned by the iterator) the results of the iteration are undefined. The set supports element removal, which removes the corresponding mapping from the map, via the Iterator.remove, Set.remove, removeAll, retainAll and clear operations. It does not support the add or addAll operations.

Specified by: entrySet() in Map,

Overrides: entrySet() in AbstractMap

Returns: a set view of the mappings contained in this map