mysql 占用的解决_解决 Mysql 占用系统资源过大的问题

解决 Mysql 占用系统资源过大的问题    在 linux 下，经常出现的情况就是使用 VBB 这种论坛系统时，出现缓慢，mysql 假死状态，sleep进程过多等等现像。导致几十个用户，就把系统搞定了。    其实这是 mysql 配置上的问题， 默认的 linux 中， mysql 的配置是 my-large.cnf 配置，该配置适合大型服务器。有高内存，比如2G，4G内存的，适合使用，而一般512M内存 的就不行了。它会占用512M内存来保存系统 mysql 的进程，这些进程长期堆质，并不释放，导致系统缓慢。所以，把配置改变成为 my-small.cnf ，小型配置就可以了。它的配置如下：    # Example mysql config file for small systems.    #    # This is for a system with little memory (<= 64M) where MySQL is only used    # from time to time and it's important that the mysqld deamon    # doesn't use much resources.    #    # You can copy this file to    # /etc/my.cnf to set global options,    # mysql-data-dir/my.cnf to set server-specific options (in this    # installation this directory is /var/lib/mysql) or    # ~/.my.cnf to set user-specific options.    #    # One can in this file use all long options that the program supports.    # If you want to know which options a program support, run the program    # with --help option.    # The following options will be passed to all MySQL clients    [client]    #password = 你的密码    port = 3306    socket = /tmp/mysql.sock    # Here follows entries for some specific programs    # The MySQL server    [mysqld]    port = 3306    socket = /tmp/mysql.sock    skip-locking    set-variable = key_buffer=16K    set-variable = max_allowed_packet=1M    set-variable = thread_stack=64K    set-variable = table_cache=4    set-variable = sort_buffer=64K    set-variable = net_buffer_length=2K    server-id = 1    # Uncomment the following if you want to log updates    #log-bin    # Uncomment the following if you are NOT using BDB tables    #skip-bdb    # Uncomment the following if you are using InnoDB tables    #innodb_data_home_dir = /var/lib/mysql/    #innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:10M:autoextend    #innodb_log_group_home_dir = /var/lib/mysql/    #innodb_log_arch_dir = /var/lib/mysql/    # You can set .._buffer_pool_size up to 50 - 80 %    # of RAM but beware of setting memory usage too high    #set-variable = innodb_buffer_pool_size=16M    #set-variable = innodb_additional_mem_pool_size=2M    # Set .._log_file_size to 25 % of buffer pool size    #set-variable = innodb_log_file_size=5M    #set-variable = innodb_log_buffer_size=8M    #innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit=1    #set-variable = innodb_lock_wait_timeout=50    [mysqldump]    quick    set-variable = max_allowed_packet=16M    [mysql]    no-auto-rehash    # Remove the next comment character if you are not familiar with SQL    #safe-updates    [isamchk]    set-variable = key_buffer=8M    set-variable = sort_buffer=8M    [myisamchk]    set-variable = key_buffer=8M    set-variable = sort_buffer=8M    [mysqlhotcopy]    interactive-timeout    以上配置足够 你的系统高速运行 mysql 了，sleep的进程，很快就被回收，不占资源，这非常适合小型服务器。一般个人托管的服务器也很适合。

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