java awt 代码_java.awt的练习代码

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import java.io.*;

class AFrame extends Frame

{

final Frame f;

AFrame(String str)

{

f=new Frame(str);

f.setSize(600, 400);

f.setLocation(200,200);

f.setBackground(Color.ORANGE);

f.setLayout(new GridLayout(3,3)); //似乎只能指定行数，不能指定列数

f.addWindowListener(new WindowListener1());

}

public void show()

{

f.setVisible(true);

}

void intializeABorderLayout()

{

Button b1=new Button("我点");

b1.addActionListener(new MyActionListener1());   //注册事件监听器

Button b2=new Button("我点");

b2.addActionListener(new MyActionListener1());

Button b3=new Button("我点");

b3.addActionListener(new MyActionListener1());

Button b4=new Button("我点");

b4.addActionListener(new MyActionListener1());

Button b5=new Button("我点");

b5.addActionListener(new MyActionListener1());

Panel p1=new Panel(new BorderLayout(1,1));

p1.add(b1,BorderLayout.NORTH);

p1.add(b2,BorderLayout.EAST);

p1.add(b3,BorderLayout.WEST);

p1.add(b5,BorderLayout.SOUTH);

p1.add(b4,BorderLayout.CENTER);

f.add(p1);

}

void intializeAFlowLayout() //顺序排列

{

Button b1=new Button("我点");

b1.addActionListener(new MyActionListener1());

Button b2=new Button("我点");

b2.addActionListener(new MyActionListener1());

Button b3=new Button("我点");

b3.addActionListener(new MyActionListener1());

Button b4=new Button("我点");

b4.addActionListener(new MyActionListener1());

Button b5=new Button("我点");

b5.addActionListener(new MyActionListener1());

Panel p2=new Panel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.CENTER));

p2.add(b1);

p2.add(b2);

p2.add(b3);

p2.add(b4);

p2.add(b5);

f.add(p2);

}

void intializeAGridLayout()  //网格状

{

Button b1=new Button("我点");

b1.addActionListener(new MyActionListener1());

Button b2=new Button("我点");

b2.addActionListener(new MyActionListener1());

Button b3=new Button("我点");

b3.addActionListener(new MyActionListener1());

Button b4=new Button("我点");

b4.addActionListener(new MyActionListener1());

Button b5=new Button("我点");

b5.addActionListener(new MyActionListener1());

Button b6=new Button("我点");

b6.addActionListener(new MyActionListener1());

Panel p3=new Panel(new GridLayout(3,2,1,1));

p3.add(b1);

p3.add(b2);

p3.add(b3);

p3.add(b4);

p3.add(b5);

p3.add(b6);

f.add(p3);

}

void intializeACardLayout()     //卡片装，可实现翻牌效果

{

final CardLayout c=new CardLayout();

final Panel p4=new Panel(c);   //满足匿名内部类访问其的条件，final

ActionListener a1=new ActionListener()

{

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)

{

c.next(p4);

}

};

Button b1=new Button("我点1");

b1.addActionListener(a1);

Button b2=new Button("我点2");

b2.addActionListener(a1);

Button b3=new Button("我点3");

b3.addActionListener(a1);

Button b4=new Button("我点4");

b4.addActionListener(a1);

Button b5=new Button("我点5");

b5.addActionListener(a1);

Button b6=new Button("我点6");

b6.addActionListener(a1);

p4.add(b1,"1");

p4.add(b2,"2");

p4.add(b3,"3");

p4.add(b4,"4");

p4.add(b5,"5");

p4.add(b6,"6");

f.add(p4);

}

void intializeAMenuBar() //加入菜单栏

{

MenuBar mb=new MenuBar();

Menu mn1=new Menu("我喜欢");

Menu mn2=new Menu("点秋香");

MenuItem mi1=new MenuItem("第一个玩家");

MenuItem mi2=new MenuItem("第二个玩家");

MenuItem mi3=new MenuItem("退出");

mi3.addActionListener(new ActionListener()

{

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)

{

System.exit(0);

}

});

MenuItem mi4=new MenuItem("打开");

mi4.addActionListener(new ActionListener()

{

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)

{

FileDialog fd=new FileDialog(f,"打开文件",FileDialog.LOAD);

fd.setVisible(true);

String strFile=fd.getDirectory()+fd.getFile();

try

{

byte[] buf=new byte[1024*10];

FileInputStream fis=new FileInputStream(strFile);

int length=fis.read(buf);

final Frame f1=new Frame();

f1.setSize(400,600);

f1.setLocation(400,400);

TextArea ta=new TextArea();

f1.add(ta);

ta.append(new String(buf,0,length));

f1.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()

{

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)

{

f1.dispose();

}

});

f1.setVisible(true);

}

catch(Exception ex)

{

ex.printStackTrace();

System.exit(0);

}

}

});

mn1.add(mi1);

mn1.add(mi2);

mn1.add(mi4);

mn2.add(mi3);

mb.add(mn1);

mb.add(mn2);

f.setMenuBar(mb);

}

void intializeAChoice()

{

Choice cho=new Choice();

cho.add("我点");

cho.add("我点");

cho.add("我点点");

f.add(cho);

}

void intializeACheckbox()

{

Panel p5=new Panel();

p5.setLayout(new GridLayout(3,1));

p5.add(new Checkbox("我点",false));

p5.add(new Checkbox("我点",false));

p5.add(new Checkbox("我点点",false));

f.add(p5);

}

}

class WindowListener1 extends WindowAdapter //事件监听器

{

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)

{

System.exit(0);

}

}

class MyActionListener1 implements ActionListener //点击它改变按钮标签

{

int i=0;

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)

{

if(i%2==0)

((Button)e.getSource()).setLabel("已点");

else

((Button)e.getSource()).setLabel("再点");

i++;

}

}

public class MyFrame {  public static void main(String[] args)  {   AFrame af=new AFrame("唐伯虎点秋香");   af.intializeABorderLayout();   af.intializeAFlowLayout();   af.intializeAGridLayout();   af.intializeACardLayout();   af.intializeAMenuBar();   af.intializeAChoice();   af.intializeACheckbox();   af.show();  } }